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+/*
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+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited.
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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+ * (at your option) any later version.
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+ *
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
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+ *
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+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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+ */
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+
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/linkage.h>
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+#include <asm/assembler.h>
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+#include <asm/virt.h>
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+
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+/*
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+ * For the kernel proper, we need to find out the CPU boot mode long after
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+ * boot, so we need to store it in a writable variable.
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+ *
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+ * This is not in .bss, because we set it sufficiently early that the boot-time
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+ * zeroing of .bss would clobber it.
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+ */
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+.data
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+ENTRY(__boot_cpu_mode)
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+ .long 0
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+.text
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Save the primary CPU boot mode. Requires 3 scratch registers.
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+ */
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+ .macro store_primary_cpu_mode reg1, reg2, reg3
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+ mrs \reg1, cpsr
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+ and \reg1, \reg1, #MODE_MASK
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+ adr \reg2, .L__boot_cpu_mode_offset
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+ ldr \reg3, [\reg2]
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+ str \reg1, [\reg2, \reg3]
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+ .endm
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Compare the current mode with the one saved on the primary CPU.
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+ * If they don't match, record that fact. The Z bit indicates
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+ * if there's a match or not.
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+ * Requires 3 additionnal scratch registers.
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+ */
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+ .macro compare_cpu_mode_with_primary mode, reg1, reg2, reg3
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+ adr \reg2, .L__boot_cpu_mode_offset
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+ ldr \reg3, [\reg2]
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+ ldr \reg1, [\reg2, \reg3]
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+ cmp \mode, \reg1 @ matches primary CPU boot mode?
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+ orrne r7, r7, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_MISMATCH
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+ strne r7, [r5, r6] @ record what happened and give up
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+ .endm
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+
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+/*
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+ * Hypervisor stub installation functions.
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+ *
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+ * These must be called with the MMU and D-cache off.
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+ * They are not ABI compliant and are only intended to be called from the kernel
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+ * entry points in head.S.
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+ */
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+@ Call this from the primary CPU
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+ENTRY(__hyp_stub_install)
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+ store_primary_cpu_mode r4, r5, r6
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+ENDPROC(__hyp_stub_install)
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+
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+ @ fall through...
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+
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+@ Secondary CPUs should call here
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+ENTRY(__hyp_stub_install_secondary)
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+ mrs r4, cpsr
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+ and r4, r4, #MODE_MASK
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+
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+ /*
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+ * If the secondary has booted with a different mode, give up
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+ * immediately.
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+ */
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+ compare_cpu_mode_with_primary r4, r5, r6, r7
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+ bxne lr
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Once we have given up on one CPU, we do not try to install the
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+ * stub hypervisor on the remaining ones: because the saved boot mode
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+ * is modified, it can't compare equal to the CPSR mode field any
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+ * more.
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+ *
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+ * Otherwise...
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+ */
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+
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+ cmp r4, #HYP_MODE
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+ bxne lr @ give up if the CPU is not in HYP mode
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+
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+/*
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+ * Configure HSCTLR to set correct exception endianness/instruction set
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+ * state etc.
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+ * Turn off all traps
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+ * Eventually, CPU-specific code might be needed -- assume not for now
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+ *
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+ * This code relies on the "eret" instruction to synchronize the
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+ * various coprocessor accesses.
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+ */
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+ @ Now install the hypervisor stub:
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+ adr r7, __hyp_stub_vectors
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+ mcr p15, 4, r7, c12, c0, 0 @ set hypervisor vector base (HVBAR)
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+
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+ @ Disable all traps, so we don't get any nasty surprise
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+ mov r7, #0
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+ mcr p15, 4, r7, c1, c1, 0 @ HCR
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+ mcr p15, 4, r7, c1, c1, 2 @ HCPTR
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+ mcr p15, 4, r7, c1, c1, 3 @ HSTR
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+
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+THUMB( orr r7, #(1 << 30) ) @ HSCTLR.TE
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+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
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+ orr r7, #(1 << 9) @ HSCTLR.EE
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+#endif
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+ mcr p15, 4, r7, c1, c0, 0 @ HSCTLR
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+
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+ mrc p15, 4, r7, c1, c1, 1 @ HDCR
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+ and r7, #0x1f @ Preserve HPMN
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+ mcr p15, 4, r7, c1, c1, 1 @ HDCR
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+
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+ bic r7, r4, #MODE_MASK
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+ orr r7, r7, #SVC_MODE
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+THUMB( orr r7, r7, #PSR_T_BIT )
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+ msr spsr_cxsf, r7 @ This is SPSR_hyp.
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+
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+ __MSR_ELR_HYP(14) @ msr elr_hyp, lr
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+ __ERET @ return, switching to SVC mode
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+ @ The boot CPU mode is left in r4.
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+ENDPROC(__hyp_stub_install_secondary)
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+
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+__hyp_stub_do_trap:
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+ cmp r0, #-1
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+ mrceq p15, 4, r0, c12, c0, 0 @ get HVBAR
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+ mcrne p15, 4, r0, c12, c0, 0 @ set HVBAR
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+ __ERET
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+ENDPROC(__hyp_stub_do_trap)
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+
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+/*
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+ * __hyp_set_vectors: Call this after boot to set the initial hypervisor
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+ * vectors as part of hypervisor installation. On an SMP system, this should
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+ * be called on each CPU.
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+ *
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+ * r0 must be the physical address of the new vector table (which must lie in
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+ * the bottom 4GB of physical address space.
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+ *
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+ * r0 must be 32-byte aligned.
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+ *
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+ * Before calling this, you must check that the stub hypervisor is installed
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+ * everywhere, by waiting for any secondary CPUs to be brought up and then
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+ * checking that BOOT_CPU_MODE_HAVE_HYP(__boot_cpu_mode) is true.
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+ *
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+ * If not, there is a pre-existing hypervisor, some CPUs failed to boot, or
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+ * something else went wrong... in such cases, trying to install a new
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+ * hypervisor is unlikely to work as desired.
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+ *
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+ * When you call into your shiny new hypervisor, sp_hyp will contain junk,
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+ * so you will need to set that to something sensible at the new hypervisor's
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+ * initialisation entry point.
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+ */
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+ENTRY(__hyp_get_vectors)
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+ mov r0, #-1
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+ENDPROC(__hyp_get_vectors)
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+ @ fall through
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+ENTRY(__hyp_set_vectors)
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+ __HVC(0)
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+ bx lr
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+ENDPROC(__hyp_set_vectors)
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+
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+.align 2
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+.L__boot_cpu_mode_offset:
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+ .long __boot_cpu_mode - .
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+
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+.align 5
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+__hyp_stub_vectors:
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+__hyp_stub_reset: W(b) .
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+__hyp_stub_und: W(b) .
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+__hyp_stub_svc: W(b) .
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+__hyp_stub_pabort: W(b) .
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+__hyp_stub_dabort: W(b) .
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+__hyp_stub_trap: W(b) __hyp_stub_do_trap
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+__hyp_stub_irq: W(b) .
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+__hyp_stub_fiq: W(b) .
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+ENDPROC(__hyp_stub_vectors)
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+
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