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+/******************************************************************************
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+ *
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+ * Module Name: hwvalid - I/O request validation
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+ *
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+ *****************************************************************************/
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+
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+/*
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+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2009, Intel Corp.
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+ * All rights reserved.
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+ *
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+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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+ * are met:
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+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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+ * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
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+ * without modification.
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+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
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+ * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
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+ * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
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+ * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
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+ * binary redistribution.
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+ * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
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+ * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
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+ *
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+ * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
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+ * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
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+ * Software Foundation.
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+ *
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+ * NO WARRANTY
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+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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+ * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
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+ * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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+ */
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+
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+#include <acpi/acpi.h>
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+#include "accommon.h"
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+
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+#define _COMPONENT ACPI_HARDWARE
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+ACPI_MODULE_NAME("hwvalid")
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+
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+/* Local prototypes */
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+static acpi_status
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+acpi_hw_validate_io_request(acpi_io_address address, u32 bit_width);
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+
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+/*
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+ * Protected I/O ports. Some ports are always illegal, and some are
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+ * conditionally illegal. This table must remain ordered by port address.
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+ *
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+ * The table is used to implement the Microsoft port access rules that
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+ * first appeared in Windows XP. Some ports are always illegal, and some
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+ * ports are only illegal if the BIOS calls _OSI with a win_xP string or
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+ * later (meaning that the BIOS itelf is post-XP.)
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+ *
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+ * This provides ACPICA with the desired port protections and
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+ * Microsoft compatibility.
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+ */
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+static const struct acpi_port_info acpi_protected_ports[] = {
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+ {"DMA1", 0x0000, 0x000F, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"PIC0", 0x0020, 0x0021, ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL},
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+ {"PIT1", 0x0040, 0x0043, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"PIT2", 0x0048, 0x004B, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"RTC", 0x0070, 0x0071, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"CMOS", 0x0074, 0x0076, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"DMA1", 0x0081, 0x0083, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"DMA1", 0x0087, 0x0087, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"DMA2", 0x0089, 0x0089, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"DMA2", 0x008A, 0x008B, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"DMA2", 0x008F, 0x008F, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"Arb", 0x0090, 0x0091, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"Setup", 0x0093, 0x0094, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"POS", 0x0096, 0x0097, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"PIC1", 0x00A0, 0x00A1, ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL},
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+ {"DMA", 0x00C0, 0x00DF, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
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+ {"ELCR", 0x04D0, 0x04D1, ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL},
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+ {"PCI", 0x0CF8, 0x0D00, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP}
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+};
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+
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+#define ACPI_PORT_INFO_ENTRIES ACPI_ARRAY_LENGTH (acpi_protected_ports)
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+
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+/******************************************************************************
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+ *
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+ * FUNCTION: acpi_hw_validate_io_request
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+ *
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+ * PARAMETERS: Address Address of I/O port/register
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+ * bit_width Number of bits (8,16,32)
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+ *
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+ * RETURN: Status
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+ *
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+ * DESCRIPTION: Validates an I/O request (address/length). Certain ports are
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+ * always illegal and some ports are only illegal depending on
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+ * the requests the BIOS AML code makes to the predefined
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+ * _OSI method.
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+ *
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+ ******************************************************************************/
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+
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+static acpi_status
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+acpi_hw_validate_io_request(acpi_io_address address, u32 bit_width)
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+{
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+ u32 i;
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+ u32 byte_width;
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+ acpi_io_address last_address;
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+ const struct acpi_port_info *port_info;
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+
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+ ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(hw_validate_io_request);
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+
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+ /* Supported widths are 8/16/32 */
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+
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+ if ((bit_width != 8) && (bit_width != 16) && (bit_width != 32)) {
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+ return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
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+ }
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+
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+ port_info = acpi_protected_ports;
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+ byte_width = ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width);
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+ last_address = address + byte_width - 1;
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+
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+ ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO, "Address %p LastAddress %p Length %X",
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+ ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, address), ACPI_CAST_PTR(void,
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+ last_address),
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+ byte_width));
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+
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+ /* Maximum 16-bit address in I/O space */
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+
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+ if (last_address > ACPI_UINT16_MAX) {
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+ ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
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+ "Illegal I/O port address/length above 64K: 0x%p/%X",
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+ ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, address), byte_width));
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+ return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Exit if requested address is not within the protected port table */
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+
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+ if (address > acpi_protected_ports[ACPI_PORT_INFO_ENTRIES - 1].end) {
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+ return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Check request against the list of protected I/O ports */
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < ACPI_PORT_INFO_ENTRIES; i++, port_info++) {
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+ /*
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+ * Check if the requested address range will write to a reserved
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+ * port. Four cases to consider:
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+ *
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+ * 1) Address range is contained completely in the port address range
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+ * 2) Address range overlaps port range at the port range start
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+ * 3) Address range overlaps port range at the port range end
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+ * 4) Address range completely encompasses the port range
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+ */
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+ if ((address <= port_info->end)
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+ && (last_address >= port_info->start)) {
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+
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+ /* Port illegality may depend on the _OSI calls made by the BIOS */
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+
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+ if (acpi_gbl_osi_data >= port_info->osi_dependency) {
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+ ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
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+ "Denied AML access to port 0x%p/%X (%s 0x%.4X-0x%.4X)",
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+ ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, address),
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+ byte_width, port_info->name,
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+ port_info->start, port_info->end));
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+
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+ return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS);
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Finished if address range ends before the end of this port */
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+
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+ if (last_address <= port_info->end) {
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
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+}
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+
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+/******************************************************************************
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+ *
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+ * FUNCTION: acpi_hw_read_port
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+ *
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+ * PARAMETERS: Address Address of I/O port/register to read
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+ * Value Where value is placed
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+ * Width Number of bits
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+ *
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+ * RETURN: Value read from port
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+ *
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+ * DESCRIPTION: Read data from an I/O port or register. This is a front-end
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+ * to acpi_os_read_port that performs validation on both the port
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+ * address and the length.
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+ *
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+ *****************************************************************************/
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+
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+acpi_status acpi_hw_read_port(acpi_io_address address, u32 *value, u32 width)
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+{
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+ acpi_status status;
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+
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+ status = acpi_hw_validate_io_request(address, width);
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+ if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
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+ return status;
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+ }
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+
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+ status = acpi_os_read_port(address, value, width);
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+ return status;
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+}
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+
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+/******************************************************************************
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+ *
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+ * FUNCTION: acpi_hw_write_port
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+ *
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+ * PARAMETERS: Address Address of I/O port/register to write
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+ * Value Value to write
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+ * Width Number of bits
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+ *
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+ * RETURN: None
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+ *
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+ * DESCRIPTION: Write data to an I/O port or register. This is a front-end
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+ * to acpi_os_write_port that performs validation on both the port
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+ * address and the length.
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+ *
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+ *****************************************************************************/
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+
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+acpi_status acpi_hw_write_port(acpi_io_address address, u32 value, u32 width)
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+{
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+ acpi_status status;
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+
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+ status = acpi_hw_validate_io_request(address, width);
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+ if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
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+ return status;
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+ }
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+
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+ status = acpi_os_write_port(address, value, width);
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+ return status;
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+}
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