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@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
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-Smart CONFIG_* Dependencies
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-1 August 1999
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-
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-Michael Chastain <mec@shout.net>
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-Werner Almesberger <almesber@lrc.di.epfl.ch>
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-Martin von Loewis <martin@mira.isdn.cs.tu-berlin.de>
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-
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-Here is the problem:
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-
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- Suppose that drivers/net/foo.c has the following lines:
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-
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- #include <linux/config.h>
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-
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- ...
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-
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- #ifdef CONFIG_FOO_AUTOFROB
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- /* Code for auto-frobbing */
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- #else
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- /* Manual frobbing only */
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- #endif
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-
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- ...
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-
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- #ifdef CONFIG_FOO_MODEL_TWO
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- /* Code for model two */
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- #endif
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-
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- Now suppose the user (the person building kernels) reconfigures the
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- kernel to change some unrelated setting. This will regenerate the
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- file include/linux/autoconf.h, which will cause include/linux/config.h
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- to be out of date, which will cause drivers/net/foo.c to be recompiled.
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-
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- Most kernel sources, perhaps 80% of them, have at least one CONFIG_*
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- dependency somewhere. So changing _any_ CONFIG_* setting requires
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- almost _all_ of the kernel to be recompiled.
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-
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-Here is the solution:
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-
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- We've made the dependency generator, mkdep.c, smarter. Instead of
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- generating this dependency:
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-
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- drivers/net/foo.c: include/linux/config.h
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-
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- It now generates these dependencies:
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-
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- drivers/net/foo.c: \
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- include/config/foo/autofrob.h \
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- include/config/foo/model/two.h
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-
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- So drivers/net/foo.c depends only on the CONFIG_* lines that
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- it actually uses.
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-
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- A new program, split-include.c, runs at the beginning of
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- compilation (make bzImage or make zImage). split-include reads
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- include/linux/autoconf.h and updates the include/config/ tree,
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- writing one file per option. It updates only the files for options
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- that have changed.
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-
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-Flag Dependencies
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-
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- Martin Von Loewis contributed another feature to this patch:
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- 'flag dependencies'. The idea is that a .o file depends on
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- the compilation flags used to build it. The file foo.o has
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- its flags stored in .flags.foo.o.
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-
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- Suppose the user changes the foo driver from resident to modular.
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- 'make' will notice that the current foo.o was not compiled with
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- -DMODULE and will recompile foo.c.
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-
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- All .o files made from C source have flag dependencies. So do .o
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- files made with ld, and .a files made with ar. However, .o files
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- made from assembly source do not have flag dependencies (nobody
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- needs this yet, but it would be good to fix).
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-
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-Per-source-file Flags
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-
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- Flag dependencies also work with per-source-file flags.
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- You can specify compilation flags for individual source files
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- like this:
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-
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- CFLAGS_foo.o = -DSPECIAL_FOO_DEFINE
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-
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- This helps clean up drivers/net/Makefile, drivers/scsi/Makefile,
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- and several other Makefiles.
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-
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-Credit
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-
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- Werner Almesberger had the original idea and wrote the first
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- version of this patch.
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-
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- Michael Chastain picked it up and continued development. He is
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- now the principal author and maintainer. Please report any bugs
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- to him.
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-
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- Martin von Loewis wrote flag dependencies, with some modifications
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- by Michael Chastain.
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-
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- Thanks to all of the beta testers.
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