[MTD] [NAND] sh_flctl: add support for Renesas SuperH FLCTL

Several Renesas SuperH CPU has FLCTL. The FLCTL support NAND Flash.
This driver support SH7723.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig

@@ -407,4 +407,11 @@ config MTD_NAND_MXC
 	  This enables the driver for the NAND flash controller on the
 	  MXC processors.
 
+config MTD_NAND_SH_FLCTL
+	tristate "Support for NAND on Renesas SuperH FLCTL"
+	depends on MTD_NAND && SUPERH && CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7723
+	help
+	  Several Renesas SuperH CPU has FLCTL. This option enables support
+	  for NAND Flash using FLCTL. This driver support SH7723.
+
 endif # MTD_NAND

drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PASEMI)		+= pasemi_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ORION)		+= orion_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_FSL_ELBC)		+= fsl_elbc_nand.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_FSL_UPM)		+= fsl_upm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_SH_FLCTL)		+= sh_flctl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC)		+= mxc_nand.o
 
 nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_bbt.o

drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c

@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+/*
+ * SuperH FLCTL nand controller
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2008 Renesas Solutions Corp.
+ * Copyright © 2008 Atom Create Engineering Co., Ltd.
+ *
+ * Based on fsl_elbc_nand.c, Copyright © 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/sh_flctl.h>
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout flctl_4secc_oob_16 = {
+	.eccbytes = 10,
+	.eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9},
+	.oobfree = {
+		{.offset = 12,
+		. length = 4} },
+};
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout flctl_4secc_oob_64 = {
+	.eccbytes = 10,
+	.eccpos = {48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57},
+	.oobfree = {
+		{.offset = 60,
+		. length = 4} },
+};
+
+static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff };
+
+static struct nand_bbt_descr flctl_4secc_smallpage = {
+	.options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE,
+	.offs = 11,
+	.len = 1,
+	.pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
+};
+
+static struct nand_bbt_descr flctl_4secc_largepage = {
+	.options = 0,
+	.offs = 58,
+	.len = 2,
+	.pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
+};
+
+static void empty_fifo(struct sh_flctl *flctl)
+{
+	writel(0x000c0000, FLINTDMACR(flctl));	/* FIFO Clear */
+	writel(0x00000000, FLINTDMACR(flctl));	/* Clear Error flags */
+}
+
+static void start_translation(struct sh_flctl *flctl)
+{
+	writeb(TRSTRT, FLTRCR(flctl));
+}
+
+static void wait_completion(struct sh_flctl *flctl)
+{
+	uint32_t timeout = LOOP_TIMEOUT_MAX;
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		if (readb(FLTRCR(flctl)) & TREND) {
+			writeb(0x0, FLTRCR(flctl));
+			return;
+		}
+		udelay(1);
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "wait_completion(): Timeout occured \n");
+	writeb(0x0, FLTRCR(flctl));
+}
+
+static void set_addr(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr)
+{
+	struct sh_flctl *flctl = mtd_to_flctl(mtd);
+	uint32_t addr = 0;
+
+	if (column == -1) {
+		addr = page_addr;	/* ERASE1 */
+	} else if (page_addr != -1) {
+		/* SEQIN, READ0, etc.. */
+		if (flctl->page_size) {
+			addr = column & 0x0FFF;
+			addr |= (page_addr & 0xff) << 16;
+			addr |= ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff) << 24;
+			/* big than 128MB */
+			if (flctl->rw_ADRCNT == ADRCNT2_E) {
+				uint32_t 	addr2;
+				addr2 = (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff;
+				writel(addr2, FLADR2(flctl));
+			}
+		} else {
+			addr = column;
+			addr |= (page_addr & 0xff) << 8;
+			addr |= ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff) << 16;
+			addr |= ((page_addr >> 16) & 0xff) << 24;
+		}
+	}
+	writel(addr, FLADR(flctl));
+}
+
+static void wait_rfifo_ready(struct sh_flctl *flctl)
+{
+	uint32_t timeout = LOOP_TIMEOUT_MAX;
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		uint32_t val;
+		/* check FIFO */
+		val = readl(FLDTCNTR(flctl)) >> 16;
+		if (val & 0xFF)
+			return;
+		udelay(1);
+	}
+	printk(KERN_ERR "wait_rfifo_ready(): Timeout occured \n");
+}
+
+static void wait_wfifo_ready(struct sh_flctl *flctl)
+{
+	uint32_t len, timeout = LOOP_TIMEOUT_MAX;
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		/* check FIFO */
+		len = (readl(FLDTCNTR(flctl)) >> 16) & 0xFF;
+		if (len >= 4)
+			return;
+		udelay(1);
+	}
+	printk(KERN_ERR "wait_wfifo_ready(): Timeout occured \n");
+}
+
+static int wait_recfifo_ready(struct sh_flctl *flctl)
+{
+	uint32_t timeout = LOOP_TIMEOUT_MAX;
+	int checked[4];
+	void __iomem *ecc_reg[4];
+	int i;
+	uint32_t data, size;
+
+	memset(checked, 0, sizeof(checked));
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		size = readl(FLDTCNTR(flctl)) >> 24;
+		if (size & 0xFF)
+			return 0;	/* success */
+
+		if (readl(FL4ECCCR(flctl)) & _4ECCFA)
+			return 1;	/* can't correct */
+
+		udelay(1);
+		if (!(readl(FL4ECCCR(flctl)) & _4ECCEND))
+			continue;
+
+		/* start error correction */
+		ecc_reg[0] = FL4ECCRESULT0(flctl);
+		ecc_reg[1] = FL4ECCRESULT1(flctl);
+		ecc_reg[2] = FL4ECCRESULT2(flctl);
+		ecc_reg[3] = FL4ECCRESULT3(flctl);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+			data = readl(ecc_reg[i]);
+			if (data != INIT_FL4ECCRESULT_VAL && !checked[i]) {
+				uint8_t org;
+				int index;
+
+				index = data >> 16;
+				org = flctl->done_buff[index];
+				flctl->done_buff[index] = org ^ (data & 0xFF);
+				checked[i] = 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		writel(0, FL4ECCCR(flctl));
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "wait_recfifo_ready(): Timeout occured \n");
+	return 1;	/* timeout */
+}
+
+static void wait_wecfifo_ready(struct sh_flctl *flctl)
+{
+	uint32_t timeout = LOOP_TIMEOUT_MAX;
+	uint32_t len;
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		/* check FLECFIFO */
+		len = (readl(FLDTCNTR(flctl)) >> 24) & 0xFF;
+		if (len >= 4)
+			return;
+		udelay(1);
+	}
+	printk(KERN_ERR "wait_wecfifo_ready(): Timeout occured \n");
+}
+
+static void read_datareg(struct sh_flctl *flctl, int offset)
+{
+	unsigned long data;
+	unsigned long *buf = (unsigned long *)&flctl->done_buff[offset];
+
+	wait_completion(flctl);
+
+	data = readl(FLDATAR(flctl));
+	*buf = le32_to_cpu(data);
+}
+
+static void read_fiforeg(struct sh_flctl *flctl, int rlen, int offset)
+{
+	int i, len_4align;
+	unsigned long *buf = (unsigned long *)&flctl->done_buff[offset];
+	void *fifo_addr = (void *)FLDTFIFO(flctl);
+
+	len_4align = (rlen + 3) / 4;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len_4align; i++) {
+		wait_rfifo_ready(flctl);
+		buf[i] = readl(fifo_addr);
+		buf[i] = be32_to_cpu(buf[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+static int read_ecfiforeg(struct sh_flctl *flctl, uint8_t *buff)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long *ecc_buf = (unsigned long *)buff;
+	void *fifo_addr = (void *)FLECFIFO(flctl);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		if (wait_recfifo_ready(flctl))
+			return 1;
+		ecc_buf[i] = readl(fifo_addr);
+		ecc_buf[i] = be32_to_cpu(ecc_buf[i]);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void write_fiforeg(struct sh_flctl *flctl, int rlen, int offset)
+{
+	int i, len_4align;
+	unsigned long *data = (unsigned long *)&flctl->done_buff[offset];
+	void *fifo_addr = (void *)FLDTFIFO(flctl);
+
+	len_4align = (rlen + 3) / 4;
+	for (i = 0; i < len_4align; i++) {
+		wait_wfifo_ready(flctl);
+		writel(cpu_to_be32(data[i]), fifo_addr);
+	}
+}
+
+static void set_cmd_regs(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint32_t cmd, uint32_t flcmcdr_val)
+{
+	struct sh_flctl *flctl = mtd_to_flctl(mtd);
+	uint32_t flcmncr_val = readl(FLCMNCR(flctl));
+	uint32_t flcmdcr_val, addr_len_bytes = 0;
+
+	/* Set SNAND bit if page size is 2048byte */
+	if (flctl->page_size)
+		flcmncr_val |= SNAND_E;
+	else
+		flcmncr_val &= ~SNAND_E;
+
+	/* default FLCMDCR val */
+	flcmdcr_val = DOCMD1_E | DOADR_E;
+
+	/* Set for FLCMDCR */
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
+		addr_len_bytes = flctl->erase_ADRCNT;
+		flcmdcr_val |= DOCMD2_E;
+		break;
+	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
+	case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
+		addr_len_bytes = flctl->rw_ADRCNT;
+		flcmdcr_val |= CDSRC_E;
+		break;
+	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
+		/* This case is that cmd is READ0 or READ1 or READ00 */
+		flcmdcr_val &= ~DOADR_E;	/* ONLY execute 1st cmd */
+		break;
+	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
+		addr_len_bytes = flctl->rw_ADRCNT;

include/linux/mtd/sh_flctl.h

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/*
+ * SuperH FLCTL nand controller
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2008 Renesas Solutions Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SH_FLCTL_H__
+#define __SH_FLCTL_H__
+
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+
+/* FLCTL registers */
+#define FLCMNCR(f)		(f->reg + 0x0)
+#define FLCMDCR(f)		(f->reg + 0x4)
+#define FLCMCDR(f)		(f->reg + 0x8)
+#define FLADR(f)		(f->reg + 0xC)
+#define FLADR2(f)		(f->reg + 0x3C)
+#define FLDATAR(f)		(f->reg + 0x10)
+#define FLDTCNTR(f)		(f->reg + 0x14)
+#define FLINTDMACR(f)		(f->reg + 0x18)
+#define FLBSYTMR(f)		(f->reg + 0x1C)
+#define FLBSYCNT(f)		(f->reg + 0x20)
+#define FLDTFIFO(f)		(f->reg + 0x24)
+#define FLECFIFO(f)		(f->reg + 0x28)
+#define FLTRCR(f)		(f->reg + 0x2C)
+#define	FL4ECCRESULT0(f)	(f->reg + 0x80)
+#define	FL4ECCRESULT1(f)	(f->reg + 0x84)
+#define	FL4ECCRESULT2(f)	(f->reg + 0x88)
+#define	FL4ECCRESULT3(f)	(f->reg + 0x8C)
+#define	FL4ECCCR(f)		(f->reg + 0x90)
+#define	FL4ECCCNT(f)		(f->reg + 0x94)
+#define	FLERRADR(f)		(f->reg + 0x98)
+
+/* FLCMNCR control bits */
+#define ECCPOS2		(0x1 << 25)
+#define _4ECCCNTEN	(0x1 << 24)
+#define _4ECCEN		(0x1 << 23)
+#define _4ECCCORRECT	(0x1 << 22)
+#define SNAND_E		(0x1 << 18)	/* SNAND (0=512 1=2048)*/
+#define QTSEL_E		(0x1 << 17)
+#define ENDIAN		(0x1 << 16)	/* 1 = little endian */
+#define FCKSEL_E	(0x1 << 15)
+#define ECCPOS_00	(0x00 << 12)
+#define ECCPOS_01	(0x01 << 12)
+#define ECCPOS_02	(0x02 << 12)
+#define ACM_SACCES_MODE	(0x01 << 10)
+#define NANWF_E		(0x1 << 9)
+#define SE_D		(0x1 << 8)	/* Spare area disable */
+#define	CE1_ENABLE	(0x1 << 4)	/* Chip Enable 1 */
+#define	CE0_ENABLE	(0x1 << 3)	/* Chip Enable 0 */
+#define	TYPESEL_SET	(0x1 << 0)
+
+/* FLCMDCR control bits */
+#define ADRCNT2_E	(0x1 << 31)	/* 5byte address enable */
+#define ADRMD_E		(0x1 << 26)	/* Sector address access */
+#define CDSRC_E		(0x1 << 25)	/* Data buffer selection */
+#define DOSR_E		(0x1 << 24)	/* Status read check */
+#define SELRW		(0x1 << 21)	/*  0:read 1:write */
+#define DOADR_E		(0x1 << 20)	/* Address stage execute */
+#define ADRCNT_1	(0x00 << 18)	/* Address data bytes: 1byte */
+#define ADRCNT_2	(0x01 << 18)	/* Address data bytes: 2byte */
+#define ADRCNT_3	(0x02 << 18)	/* Address data bytes: 3byte */
+#define ADRCNT_4	(0x03 << 18)	/* Address data bytes: 4byte */
+#define DOCMD2_E	(0x1 << 17)	/* 2nd cmd stage execute */
+#define DOCMD1_E	(0x1 << 16)	/* 1st cmd stage execute */
+
+/* FLTRCR control bits */
+#define TRSTRT		(0x1 << 0)	/* translation start */
+#define TREND		(0x1 << 1)	/* translation end */
+
+/* FL4ECCCR control bits */
+#define	_4ECCFA		(0x1 << 2)	/* 4 symbols correct fault */
+#define	_4ECCEND	(0x1 << 1)	/* 4 symbols end */
+#define	_4ECCEXST	(0x1 << 0)	/* 4 symbols exist */
+
+#define INIT_FL4ECCRESULT_VAL	0x03FF03FF
+#define LOOP_TIMEOUT_MAX	0x00010000
+
+#define mtd_to_flctl(mtd)	container_of(mtd, struct sh_flctl, mtd)
+
+struct sh_flctl {
+	struct mtd_info		mtd;
+	struct nand_chip	chip;
+	void __iomem		*reg;
+
+	uint8_t	done_buff[2048 + 64];	/* max size 2048 + 64 */
+	int	read_bytes;
+	int	index;
+	int	seqin_column;		/* column in SEQIN cmd */
+	int	seqin_page_addr;	/* page_addr in SEQIN cmd */
+	uint32_t seqin_read_cmd;		/* read cmd in SEQIN cmd */
+	int	erase1_page_addr;	/* page_addr in ERASE1 cmd */
+	uint32_t erase_ADRCNT;		/* bits of FLCMDCR in ERASE1 cmd */
+	uint32_t rw_ADRCNT;	/* bits of FLCMDCR in READ WRITE cmd */
+
+	int	hwecc_cant_correct[4];
+
+	unsigned page_size:1;	/* NAND page size (0 = 512, 1 = 2048) */
+	unsigned hwecc:1;	/* Hardware ECC (0 = disabled, 1 = enabled) */
+};
+
+struct sh_flctl_platform_data {
+	struct mtd_partition	*parts;
+	int			nr_parts;
+	unsigned long		flcmncr_val;
+
+	unsigned has_hwecc:1;
+};
+
+#endif	/* __SH_FLCTL_H__ */