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@@ -243,6 +243,131 @@ extern int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
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extern struct kmem_cache *sighand_cachep;
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+/*
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+ * In POSIX a signal is sent either to a specific thread (Linux task)
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+ * or to the process as a whole (Linux thread group). How the signal
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+ * is sent determines whether it's to one thread or the whole group,
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+ * which determines which signal mask(s) are involved in blocking it
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+ * from being delivered until later. When the signal is delivered,
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+ * either it's caught or ignored by a user handler or it has a default
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+ * effect that applies to the whole thread group (POSIX process).
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+ *
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+ * The possible effects an unblocked signal set to SIG_DFL can have are:
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+ * ignore - Nothing Happens
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+ * terminate - kill the process, i.e. all threads in the group,
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+ * similar to exit_group. The group leader (only) reports
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+ * WIFSIGNALED status to its parent.
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+ * coredump - write a core dump file describing all threads using
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+ * the same mm and then kill all those threads
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+ * stop - stop all the threads in the group, i.e. TASK_STOPPED state
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+ *
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+ * SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be caught, blocked, or ignored.
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+ * Other signals when not blocked and set to SIG_DFL behaves as follows.
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+ * The job control signals also have other special effects.
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+ *
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+ * +--------------------+------------------+
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+ * | POSIX signal | default action |
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+ * +--------------------+------------------+
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+ * | SIGHUP | terminate |
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+ * | SIGINT | terminate |
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+ * | SIGQUIT | coredump |
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+ * | SIGILL | coredump |
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+ * | SIGTRAP | coredump |
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+ * | SIGABRT/SIGIOT | coredump |
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+ * | SIGBUS | coredump |
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+ * | SIGFPE | coredump |
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+ * | SIGKILL | terminate(+) |
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+ * | SIGUSR1 | terminate |
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+ * | SIGSEGV | coredump |
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+ * | SIGUSR2 | terminate |
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+ * | SIGPIPE | terminate |
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+ * | SIGALRM | terminate |
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+ * | SIGTERM | terminate |
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+ * | SIGCHLD | ignore |
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+ * | SIGCONT | ignore(*) |
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+ * | SIGSTOP | stop(*)(+) |
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+ * | SIGTSTP | stop(*) |
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+ * | SIGTTIN | stop(*) |
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+ * | SIGTTOU | stop(*) |
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+ * | SIGURG | ignore |
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+ * | SIGXCPU | coredump |
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+ * | SIGXFSZ | coredump |
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+ * | SIGVTALRM | terminate |
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+ * | SIGPROF | terminate |
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+ * | SIGPOLL/SIGIO | terminate |
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+ * | SIGSYS/SIGUNUSED | coredump |
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+ * | SIGSTKFLT | terminate |
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+ * | SIGWINCH | ignore |
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+ * | SIGPWR | terminate |
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+ * | SIGRTMIN-SIGRTMAX | terminate |
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+ * +--------------------+------------------+
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+ * | non-POSIX signal | default action |
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+ * +--------------------+------------------+
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+ * | SIGEMT | coredump |
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+ * +--------------------+------------------+
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+ *
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+ * (+) For SIGKILL and SIGSTOP the action is "always", not just "default".
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+ * (*) Special job control effects:
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+ * When SIGCONT is sent, it resumes the process (all threads in the group)
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+ * from TASK_STOPPED state and also clears any pending/queued stop signals
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+ * (any of those marked with "stop(*)"). This happens regardless of blocking,
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+ * catching, or ignoring SIGCONT. When any stop signal is sent, it clears
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+ * any pending/queued SIGCONT signals; this happens regardless of blocking,
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+ * catching, or ignored the stop signal, though (except for SIGSTOP) the
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+ * default action of stopping the process may happen later or never.
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+ */
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+
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+#ifdef SIGEMT
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+#define SIGEMT_MASK rt_sigmask(SIGEMT)
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+#else
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+#define SIGEMT_MASK 0
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+#endif
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+
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+#if SIGRTMIN > BITS_PER_LONG
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+#define rt_sigmask(sig) (1ULL << ((sig)-1))
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+#else
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+#define rt_sigmask(sig) sigmask(sig)
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+#endif
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+#define siginmask(sig, mask) (rt_sigmask(sig) & (mask))
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+
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+#define SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK (\
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGKILL) | rt_sigmask(SIGSTOP))
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+
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+#define SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK (\
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGSTOP) | rt_sigmask(SIGTSTP) | \
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGTTIN) | rt_sigmask(SIGTTOU) )
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+
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+#define SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK (\
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGQUIT) | rt_sigmask(SIGILL) | \
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGTRAP) | rt_sigmask(SIGABRT) | \
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGFPE) | rt_sigmask(SIGSEGV) | \
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGBUS) | rt_sigmask(SIGSYS) | \
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGXCPU) | rt_sigmask(SIGXFSZ) | \
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+ SIGEMT_MASK )
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+
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+#define SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK (\
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGCONT) | rt_sigmask(SIGCHLD) | \
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+ rt_sigmask(SIGWINCH) | rt_sigmask(SIGURG) )
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+
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+#define sig_kernel_only(sig) \
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+ (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK))
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+#define sig_kernel_coredump(sig) \
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+ (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK))
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+#define sig_kernel_ignore(sig) \
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+ (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK))
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+#define sig_kernel_stop(sig) \
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+ (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK))
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+
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+#define sig_needs_tasklist(sig) ((sig) == SIGCONT)
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+
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+#define sig_user_defined(t, signr) \
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+ (((t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) && \
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+ ((t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN))
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+
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+#define sig_fatal(t, signr) \
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+ (!siginmask(signr, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK|SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) && \
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+ (t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
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+
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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#endif /* _LINUX_SIGNAL_H */
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