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@@ -6,10 +6,13 @@
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* Fixes:
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* Mikael Pettersson : AMD K7 support for local APIC NMI watchdog.
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* Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for local APIC NMI watchdog.
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+ * Mikael Pettersson : Pentium 4 support for local APIC NMI watchdog.
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* Pavel Machek and
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* Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model. Disable/enable API.
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*/
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+#include <asm/apic.h>
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+
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#include <linux/nmi.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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@@ -17,22 +20,26 @@
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/sysdev.h>
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#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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+#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/kprobes.h>
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#include <linux/cpumask.h>
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+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
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#include <linux/kdebug.h>
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+#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <asm/i8259.h>
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#include <asm/io_apic.h>
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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#include <asm/nmi.h>
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#include <asm/proto.h>
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+#include <asm/timer.h>
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+
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#include <asm/mce.h>
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#include <mach_traps.h>
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int unknown_nmi_panic;
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int nmi_watchdog_enabled;
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-int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
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static cpumask_t backtrace_mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
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@@ -43,12 +50,47 @@ static cpumask_t backtrace_mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
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* 0: the lapic NMI watchdog is disabled, but can be enabled
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*/
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atomic_t nmi_active = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* oprofile uses this */
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-static int panic_on_timeout;
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+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_active);
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unsigned int nmi_watchdog = NMI_DEFAULT;
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-static unsigned int nmi_hz = HZ;
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+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_watchdog);
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+
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+static int panic_on_timeout;
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+static unsigned int nmi_hz = HZ;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(short, wd_enabled);
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+static int endflag __initdata;
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+
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+static inline unsigned int get_nmi_count(int cpu)
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+{
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+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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+ return cpu_pda(cpu)->__nmi_count;
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+#else
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+ return nmi_count(cpu);
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+#endif
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+}
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+
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+static inline int mce_in_progress(void)
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+{
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+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE)
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+ return atomic_read(&mce_entry) > 0;
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+#endif
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+/*
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+ * Take the local apic timer and PIT/HPET into account. We don't
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+ * know which one is active, when we have highres/dyntick on
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+ */
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+static inline unsigned int get_timer_irqs(int cpu)
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+{
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+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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+ return read_pda(apic_timer_irqs) + read_pda(irq0_irqs);
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+#else
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+ return per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs +
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+ per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).irq0_irqs;
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+#endif
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+}
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/* Run after command line and cpu_init init, but before all other checks */
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void nmi_watchdog_default(void)
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@@ -58,22 +100,23 @@ void nmi_watchdog_default(void)
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nmi_watchdog = NMI_NONE;
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}
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-static int endflag __initdata = 0;
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-
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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-/* The performance counters used by NMI_LOCAL_APIC don't trigger when
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+/*
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+ * The performance counters used by NMI_LOCAL_APIC don't trigger when
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* the CPU is idle. To make sure the NMI watchdog really ticks on all
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* CPUs during the test make them busy.
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*/
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static __init void nmi_cpu_busy(void *data)
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{
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local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
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- /* Intentionally don't use cpu_relax here. This is
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- to make sure that the performance counter really ticks,
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- even if there is a simulator or similar that catches the
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- pause instruction. On a real HT machine this is fine because
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- all other CPUs are busy with "useless" delay loops and don't
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- care if they get somewhat less cycles. */
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+ /*
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+ * Intentionally don't use cpu_relax here. This is
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+ * to make sure that the performance counter really ticks,
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+ * even if there is a simulator or similar that catches the
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+ * pause instruction. On a real HT machine this is fine because
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+ * all other CPUs are busy with "useless" delay loops and don't
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+ * care if they get somewhat less cycles.
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+ */
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while (endflag == 0)
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mb();
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}
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@@ -81,10 +124,10 @@ static __init void nmi_cpu_busy(void *data)
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int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
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{
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- int *prev_nmi_count;
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+ unsigned int *prev_nmi_count;
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int cpu;
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- if ((nmi_watchdog == NMI_NONE) || (nmi_watchdog == NMI_DISABLED))
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+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_NONE || nmi_watchdog == NMI_DISABLED)
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return 0;
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if (!atomic_read(&nmi_active))
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@@ -101,20 +144,20 @@ int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
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smp_call_function(nmi_cpu_busy, (void *)&endflag, 0, 0);
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#endif
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- for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++)
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- prev_nmi_count[cpu] = cpu_pda(cpu)->__nmi_count;
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+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
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+ prev_nmi_count[cpu] = get_nmi_count(cpu);
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local_irq_enable();
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- mdelay((20*1000)/nmi_hz); // wait 20 ticks
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+ mdelay((20 * 1000) / nmi_hz); /* wait 20 ticks */
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for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
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if (!per_cpu(wd_enabled, cpu))
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continue;
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- if (cpu_pda(cpu)->__nmi_count - prev_nmi_count[cpu] <= 5) {
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+ if (get_nmi_count(cpu) - prev_nmi_count[cpu] <= 5) {
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printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: CPU#%d: NMI "
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- "appears to be stuck (%d->%d)!\n",
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+ "appears to be stuck (%d->%d)!\n",
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cpu,
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prev_nmi_count[cpu],
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- cpu_pda(cpu)->__nmi_count);
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+ get_nmi_count(cpu));
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per_cpu(wd_enabled, cpu) = 0;
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atomic_dec(&nmi_active);
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}
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@@ -127,8 +170,10 @@ int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
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}
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printk("OK.\n");
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- /* now that we know it works we can reduce NMI frequency to
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- something more reasonable; makes a difference in some configs */
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+ /*
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+ * now that we know it works we can reduce NMI frequency to
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+ * something more reasonable; makes a difference in some configs
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+ */
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if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
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nmi_hz = lapic_adjust_nmi_hz(1);
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@@ -137,7 +182,6 @@ int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
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error:
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if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC && !timer_through_8259)
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disable_8259A_irq(0);
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-
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return -1;
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}
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@@ -145,7 +189,7 @@ static int __init setup_nmi_watchdog(char *str)
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{
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int nmi;
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- if (!strncmp(str,"panic",5)) {
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+ if (!strncmp(str, "panic", 5)) {
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panic_on_timeout = 1;
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str = strchr(str, ',');
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if (!str)
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@@ -155,15 +199,17 @@ static int __init setup_nmi_watchdog(char *str)
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get_option(&str, &nmi);
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- if ((nmi >= NMI_INVALID) || (nmi < NMI_NONE))
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+ if (nmi >= NMI_INVALID || nmi < NMI_NONE)
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return 0;
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nmi_watchdog = nmi;
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return 1;
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}
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-
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__setup("nmi_watchdog=", setup_nmi_watchdog);
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+/*
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+ * Suspend/resume support
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+ */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM
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static int nmi_pm_active; /* nmi_active before suspend */
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@@ -202,7 +248,8 @@ static int __init init_lapic_nmi_sysfs(void)
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{
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int error;
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- /* should really be a BUG_ON but b/c this is an
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+ /*
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+ * should really be a BUG_ON but b/c this is an
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* init call, it just doesn't work. -dcz
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*/
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if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
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@@ -216,6 +263,7 @@ static int __init init_lapic_nmi_sysfs(void)
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error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic_nmi);
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return error;
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}
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+
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/* must come after the local APIC's device_initcall() */
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late_initcall(init_lapic_nmi_sysfs);
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@@ -223,7 +271,7 @@ late_initcall(init_lapic_nmi_sysfs);
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static void __acpi_nmi_enable(void *__unused)
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{
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- apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_NMI);
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+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_NMI);
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}
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/*
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@@ -237,7 +285,7 @@ void acpi_nmi_enable(void)
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static void __acpi_nmi_disable(void *__unused)
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{
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- apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
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+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
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}
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/*
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@@ -256,11 +304,12 @@ void setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(void *unused)
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/* cheap hack to support suspend/resume */
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/* if cpu0 is not active neither should the other cpus */
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- if ((smp_processor_id() != 0) && (atomic_read(&nmi_active) <= 0))
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+ if (smp_processor_id() != 0 && atomic_read(&nmi_active) <= 0)
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return;
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switch (nmi_watchdog) {
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case NMI_LOCAL_APIC:
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+ /* enable it before to avoid race with handler */
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__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) = 1;
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if (lapic_watchdog_init(nmi_hz) < 0) {
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__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) = 0;
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@@ -276,9 +325,9 @@ void setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(void *unused)
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void stop_apic_nmi_watchdog(void *unused)
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{
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/* only support LOCAL and IO APICs for now */
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- if ((nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC) &&
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- (nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC))
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- return;
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+ if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC &&
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+ nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC)
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+ return;
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if (__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) == 0)
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return;
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if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
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@@ -294,6 +343,11 @@ void stop_apic_nmi_watchdog(void *unused)
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*
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* as these watchdog NMI IRQs are generated on every CPU, we only
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* have to check the current processor.
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+ *
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+ * since NMIs don't listen to _any_ locks, we have to be extremely
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+ * careful not to rely on unsafe variables. The printk might lock
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+ * up though, so we have to break up any console locks first ...
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+ * [when there will be more tty-related locks, break them up here too!]
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*/
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, last_irq_sum);
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@@ -302,11 +356,12 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, nmi_touch);
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void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
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{
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- if (nmi_watchdog > 0) {
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+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC ||
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+ nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
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unsigned cpu;
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/*
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- * Tell other CPUs to reset their alert counters. We cannot
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+ * Tell other CPUs to reset their alert counters. We cannot
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* do it ourselves because the alert count increase is not
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* atomic.
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*/
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@@ -316,6 +371,9 @@ void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
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}
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}
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+ /*
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+ * Tickle the softlockup detector too:
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+ */
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touch_softlockup_watchdog();
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog);
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@@ -323,7 +381,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog);
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notrace __kprobes int
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nmi_watchdog_tick(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned reason)
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{
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- int sum;
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+ /*
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+ * Since current_thread_info()-> is always on the stack, and we
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+ * always switch the stack NMI-atomically, it's safe to use
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+ * smp_processor_id().
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+ */
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+ unsigned int sum;
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int touched = 0;
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int cpu = smp_processor_id();
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int rc = 0;
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@@ -335,7 +398,8 @@ nmi_watchdog_tick(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned reason)
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touched = 1;
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}
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- sum = read_pda(apic_timer_irqs) + read_pda(irq0_irqs);
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+ sum = get_timer_irqs(cpu);
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+
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if (__get_cpu_var(nmi_touch)) {
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__get_cpu_var(nmi_touch) = 0;
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touched = 1;
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@@ -345,28 +409,29 @@ nmi_watchdog_tick(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned reason)
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock); /* Serialise the printks */
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spin_lock(&lock);
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- printk("NMI backtrace for cpu %d\n", cpu);
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+ printk(KERN_WARNING "NMI backtrace for cpu %d\n", cpu);
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dump_stack();
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spin_unlock(&lock);
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cpu_clear(cpu, backtrace_mask);
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}
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-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
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- /* Could check oops_in_progress here too, but it's safer
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- not too */
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- if (atomic_read(&mce_entry) > 0)
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+ /* Could check oops_in_progress here too, but it's safer not to */
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+ if (mce_in_progress())
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touched = 1;
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-#endif
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- /* if the apic timer isn't firing, this cpu isn't doing much */
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+
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+ /* if the none of the timers isn't firing, this cpu isn't doing much */
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if (!touched && __get_cpu_var(last_irq_sum) == sum) {
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/*
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* Ayiee, looks like this CPU is stuck ...
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* wait a few IRQs (5 seconds) before doing the oops ...
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*/
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local_inc(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter));
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- if (local_read(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter)) == 5*nmi_hz)
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- die_nmi("NMI Watchdog detected LOCKUP on CPU %d\n", regs,
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- panic_on_timeout);
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+ if (local_read(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter)) == 5 * nmi_hz)
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+ /*
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+ * die_nmi will return ONLY if NOTIFY_STOP happens..
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+ */
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+ die_nmi("BUG: NMI Watchdog detected LOCKUP",
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+ regs, panic_on_timeout);
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} else {
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__get_cpu_var(last_irq_sum) = sum;
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local_set(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter), 0);
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@@ -380,7 +445,8 @@ nmi_watchdog_tick(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned reason)
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rc |= lapic_wd_event(nmi_hz);
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break;
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case NMI_IO_APIC:
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- /* don't know how to accurately check for this.
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+ /*
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+ * don't know how to accurately check for this.
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* just assume it was a watchdog timer interrupt
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* This matches the old behaviour.
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*/
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@@ -390,30 +456,6 @@ nmi_watchdog_tick(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned reason)
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return rc;
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}
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-static unsigned ignore_nmis;
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-
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-asmlinkage notrace __kprobes void
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-do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
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-{
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- nmi_enter();
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- add_pda(__nmi_count,1);
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- if (!ignore_nmis)
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- default_do_nmi(regs);
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- nmi_exit();
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-}
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-
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-void stop_nmi(void)
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-{
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- acpi_nmi_disable();
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- ignore_nmis++;
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-}
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-
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-void restart_nmi(void)
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-{
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- ignore_nmis--;
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- acpi_nmi_enable();
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-}
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-
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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
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static int unknown_nmi_panic_callback(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu)
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@@ -422,7 +464,7 @@ static int unknown_nmi_panic_callback(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu)
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char buf[64];
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sprintf(buf, "NMI received for unknown reason %02x\n", reason);
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- die_nmi(buf, regs, 1); /* Always panic here */
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+ die_nmi(buf, regs, 1); /* Always panic here */
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return 0;
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}
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@@ -441,27 +483,37 @@ int proc_nmi_enabled(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *file,
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return 0;
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if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) < 0 || nmi_watchdog == NMI_DISABLED) {
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- printk( KERN_WARNING "NMI watchdog is permanently disabled\n");
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+ printk(KERN_WARNING
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+ "NMI watchdog is permanently disabled\n");
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return -EIO;
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}
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/* if nmi_watchdog is not set yet, then set it */
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nmi_watchdog_default();
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+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_NONE) {
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+ if (lapic_watchdog_ok())
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+ nmi_watchdog = NMI_LOCAL_APIC;
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+ else
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+ nmi_watchdog = NMI_IO_APIC;
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+ }
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+#endif
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+
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if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC) {
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if (nmi_watchdog_enabled)
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enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog();
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else
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disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog();
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} else {
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- printk( KERN_WARNING
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+ printk(KERN_WARNING
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"NMI watchdog doesn't know what hardware to touch\n");
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return -EIO;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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-#endif
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+#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
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int do_nmi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu)
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{
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@@ -484,6 +536,3 @@ void __trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(void)
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mdelay(1);
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}
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}
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-
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-EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_active);
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-EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_watchdog);
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