virtio: support unlocked queue kick

Based on patch by Christoph for virtio_blk speedup:

	Split virtqueue_kick to be able to do the actual notification
	outside the lock protecting the virtqueue.  This patch was
	originally done by Stefan Hajnoczi, but I can't find the
	original one anymore and had to recreated it from memory.
	Pointers to the original or corrections for the commit message
	are welcome.

Stefan's patch was here:

	https://github.com/stefanha/linux/commit/a6d06644e3a58e57a774e77d7dc34c4a5a2e7496
	http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-virtualization/msg14616.html

Third time's the charm!

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c

@@ -262,19 +262,22 @@ add_head:
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_add_buf);
 
 /**
- * virtqueue_kick - update after add_buf
+ * virtqueue_kick_prepare - first half of split virtqueue_kick call.
  * @vq: the struct virtqueue
  *
- * After one or more virtqueue_add_buf calls, invoke this to kick
- * the other side.
+ * Instead of virtqueue_kick(), you can do:
+ *	if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))
+ *		virtqueue_notify(vq);
  *
- * Caller must ensure we don't call this with other virtqueue
- * operations at the same time (except where noted).
+ * This is sometimes useful because the virtqueue_kick_prepare() needs
+ * to be serialized, but the actual virtqueue_notify() call does not.
  */
-void virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 	u16 new, old;
+	bool needs_kick;
+
 	START_USE(vq);
 	/* Descriptors and available array need to be set before we expose the
 	 * new available array entries. */
@@ -287,13 +290,46 @@ void virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 	/* Need to update avail index before checking if we should notify */
 	virtio_mb(vq);
 
-	if (vq->event ?
-	    vring_need_event(vring_avail_event(&vq->vring), new, old) :
-	    !(vq->vring.used->flags & VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY))
-		/* Prod other side to tell it about changes. */
-		vq->notify(&vq->vq);
-
+	if (vq->event) {
+		needs_kick = vring_need_event(vring_avail_event(&vq->vring),
+					      new, old);
+	} else {
+		needs_kick = !(vq->vring.used->flags & VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY);
+	}
 	END_USE(vq);
+	return needs_kick;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_kick_prepare);
+
+/**
+ * virtqueue_notify - second half of split virtqueue_kick call.
+ * @vq: the struct virtqueue
+ *
+ * This does not need to be serialized.
+ */
+void virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+
+	/* Prod other side to tell it about changes. */
+	vq->notify(_vq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_notify);
+
+/**
+ * virtqueue_kick - update after add_buf
+ * @vq: the struct virtqueue
+ *
+ * After one or more virtqueue_add_buf calls, invoke this to kick
+ * the other side.
+ *
+ * Caller must ensure we don't call this with other virtqueue
+ * operations at the same time (except where noted).
+ */
+void virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+	if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))
+		virtqueue_notify(vq);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_kick);
 

include/linux/virtio.h

@@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ int virtqueue_add_buf(struct virtqueue *vq,
 
 void virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq);
 
+bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq);
+
+void virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *vq);
+
 void *virtqueue_get_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len);
 
 void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq);