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+/*
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+ * Driver for Freescale's 3-Axis Accelerometer MMA8450
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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+ * (at your option) any later version.
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+ *
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
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+ *
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+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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+ */
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+
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+#include <linux/kernel.h>
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+#include <linux/module.h>
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+#include <linux/slab.h>
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+#include <linux/delay.h>
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+#include <linux/i2c.h>
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+#include <linux/input-polldev.h>
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+
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+#define MMA8450_DRV_NAME "mma8450"
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+
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+#define MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS 100
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+#define POLL_INTERVAL 100
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+#define POLL_INTERVAL_MAX 500
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+
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+/* register definitions */
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+#define MMA8450_STATUS 0x00
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+#define MMA8450_STATUS_ZXYDR 0x08
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+
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+#define MMA8450_OUT_X8 0x01
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+#define MMA8450_OUT_Y8 0x02
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+#define MMA8450_OUT_Z8 0x03
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+
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+#define MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB 0x05
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+#define MMA8450_OUT_X_MSB 0x06
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+#define MMA8450_OUT_Y_LSB 0x07
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+#define MMA8450_OUT_Y_MSB 0x08
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+#define MMA8450_OUT_Z_LSB 0x09
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+#define MMA8450_OUT_Z_MSB 0x0a
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+
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+#define MMA8450_XYZ_DATA_CFG 0x16
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+
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+#define MMA8450_CTRL_REG1 0x38
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+#define MMA8450_CTRL_REG2 0x39
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+
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+/* mma8450 status */
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+struct mma8450 {
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+ struct i2c_client *client;
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+ struct input_polled_dev *idev;
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+};
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+
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+static int mma8450_read(struct mma8450 *m, unsigned off)
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+{
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+ struct i2c_client *c = m->client;
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(c, off);
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+ if (ret < 0)
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+ dev_err(&c->dev,
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+ "failed to read register 0x%02x, error %d\n",
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+ off, ret);
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+
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+ return ret;
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+}
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+
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+static int mma8450_write(struct mma8450 *m, unsigned off, u8 v)
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+{
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+ struct i2c_client *c = m->client;
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+ int error;
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+
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+ error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(c, off, v);
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+ if (error < 0) {
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+ dev_err(&c->dev,
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+ "failed to write to register 0x%02x, error %d\n",
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+ off, error);
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+ return error;
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+ }
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int mma8450_read_xyz(struct mma8450 *m, int *x, int *y, int *z)
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+{
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+ struct i2c_client *c = m->client;
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+ u8 buff[6];
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+ int err;
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+
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+ err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(c, MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB, 6, buff);
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+ if (err < 0) {
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+ dev_err(&c->dev,
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+ "failed to read block data at 0x%02x, error %d\n",
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+ MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB, err);
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+ return err;
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+ }
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+
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+ *x = ((buff[1] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buff[0] & 0xf);
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+ *y = ((buff[3] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buff[2] & 0xf);
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+ *z = ((buff[5] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buff[4] & 0xf);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static void mma8450_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
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+{
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+ struct mma8450 *m = dev->private;
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+ int x, y, z;
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+ int ret;
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+ int err;
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+
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+ ret = mma8450_read(m, MMA8450_STATUS);
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+ if (ret < 0)
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+ return;
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+
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+ if (!(ret & MMA8450_STATUS_ZXYDR))
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+ return;
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+
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+ err = mma8450_read_xyz(m, &x, &y, &z);
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+ if (err)
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+ return;
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+
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+ input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_X, x);
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+ input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_Y, y);
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+ input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_Z, z);
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+ input_sync(dev->input);
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+}
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+
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+/* Initialize the MMA8450 chip */
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+static void mma8450_open(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
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+{
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+ struct mma8450 *m = dev->private;
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+ int err;
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+
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+ /* enable all events from X/Y/Z, no FIFO */
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+ err = mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_XYZ_DATA_CFG, 0x07);
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+ if (err)
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+ return;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Sleep mode poll rate - 50Hz
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+ * System output data rate - 400Hz
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+ * Full scale selection - Active, +/- 2G
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+ */
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+ err = mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG1, 0x01);
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+ if (err < 0)
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+ return;
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+
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+ msleep(MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS);
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+}
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+
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+static void mma8450_close(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
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+{
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+ struct mma8450 *m = dev->private;
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+
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+ mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG1, 0x00);
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+ mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG2, 0x01);
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+}
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+
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+/*
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+ * I2C init/probing/exit functions
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+ */
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+static int __devinit mma8450_probe(struct i2c_client *c,
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+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
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+{
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+ struct input_polled_dev *idev;
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+ struct mma8450 *m;
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+ int err;
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+
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+ m = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mma8450), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ idev = input_allocate_polled_device();
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+ if (!m || !idev) {
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+ err = -ENOMEM;
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+ goto err_free_mem;
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+ }
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+
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+ m->client = c;
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+ m->idev = idev;
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+
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+ idev->private = m;
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+ idev->input->name = MMA8450_DRV_NAME;
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+ idev->input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
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+ idev->poll = mma8450_poll;
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+ idev->poll_interval = POLL_INTERVAL;
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+ idev->poll_interval_max = POLL_INTERVAL_MAX;
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+ idev->open = mma8450_open;
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+ idev->close = mma8450_close;
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+
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+ __set_bit(EV_ABS, idev->input->evbit);
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+ input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_X, -2048, 2047, 32, 32);
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+ input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_Y, -2048, 2047, 32, 32);
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+ input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_Z, -2048, 2047, 32, 32);
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+
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+ err = input_register_polled_device(idev);
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+ if (err) {
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+ dev_err(&c->dev, "failed to register polled input device\n");
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+ goto err_free_mem;
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+ }
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+
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+ return 0;
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+
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+err_free_mem:
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+ input_free_polled_device(idev);
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+ kfree(m);
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+ return err;
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+}
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+
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+static int __devexit mma8450_remove(struct i2c_client *c)
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+{
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+ struct mma8450 *m = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
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+ struct input_polled_dev *idev = m->idev;
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+
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+ input_unregister_polled_device(idev);
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+ input_free_polled_device(idev);
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+ kfree(m);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static const struct i2c_device_id mma8450_id[] = {
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+ { MMA8450_DRV_NAME, 0 },
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+ { },
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+};
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+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma8450_id);
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+
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+static struct i2c_driver mma8450_driver = {
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+ .driver = {
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+ .name = MMA8450_DRV_NAME,
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+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
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+ },
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+ .probe = mma8450_probe,
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+ .remove = __devexit_p(mma8450_remove),
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+ .id_table = mma8450_id,
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+};
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+
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+static int __init mma8450_init(void)
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+{
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+ return i2c_add_driver(&mma8450_driver);
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+}
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+module_init(mma8450_init);
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+
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+static void __exit mma8450_exit(void)
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+{
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+ i2c_del_driver(&mma8450_driver);
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+}
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+module_exit(mma8450_exit);
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+
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+MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
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+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMA8450 3-Axis Accelerometer Driver");
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+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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