xfs: Validate log space at mount time

Validate log space during log mount stage, the underlying function
will drop a warning message via syslog in critical level if the log
space is too small or too large.

[ dchinner: For CRC enable filesystems, abort the mounting of the
filesystem as mkfs should never make a log too small for the given
filesystem configuration. ]

[ dchinner: make a note of the fact that the log size limits in
block counts are in units of filesystem blocks, not basic blocks. ]

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

fs/xfs/xfs_fs.h

@@ -240,7 +240,9 @@ typedef struct xfs_fsop_resblks {
 
 
 /*
- * Minimum and maximum sizes need for growth checks
+ * Minimum and maximum sizes need for growth checks.
+ *
+ * Block counts are in units of filesystem blocks, not basic blocks.
  */
 #define XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS	64
 #define XFS_MIN_LOG_BLOCKS	512ULL

fs/xfs/xfs_log.c

@@ -614,7 +614,8 @@ xfs_log_mount(
 	xfs_daddr_t	blk_offset,
 	int		num_bblks)
 {
-	int		error;
+	int		error = 0;
+	int		min_logfsbs;
 
 	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NORECOVERY))
 		xfs_notice(mp, "Mounting Filesystem");
@@ -630,6 +631,50 @@ xfs_log_mount(
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Validate the given log space and drop a critical message via syslog
+	 * if the log size is too small that would lead to some unexpected
+	 * situations in transaction log space reservation stage.
+	 *
+	 * Note: we can't just reject the mount if the validation fails.  This
+	 * would mean that people would have to downgrade their kernel just to
+	 * remedy the situation as there is no way to grow the log (short of
+	 * black magic surgery with xfs_db).
+	 *
+	 * We can, however, reject mounts for CRC format filesystems, as the
+	 * mkfs binary being used to make the filesystem should never create a
+	 * filesystem with a log that is too small.
+	 */
+	min_logfsbs = xfs_log_calc_minimum_size(mp);
+
+	if (mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks < min_logfsbs) {
+		xfs_warn(mp,
+		"Log size %d blocks too small, minimum size is %d blocks",
+			 mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks, min_logfsbs);
+		error = EINVAL;
+	} else if (mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks > XFS_MAX_LOG_BLOCKS) {
+		xfs_warn(mp,
+		"Log size %d blocks too large, maximum size is %lld blocks",
+			 mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks, XFS_MAX_LOG_BLOCKS);
+		error = EINVAL;
+	} else if (XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) > XFS_MAX_LOG_BYTES) {
+		xfs_warn(mp,
+		"log size %lld bytes too large, maximum size is %lld bytes",
+			 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks),
+			 XFS_MAX_LOG_BYTES);
+		error = EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (error) {
+		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
+			xfs_crit(mp, "AAIEEE! Log failed size checks. Abort!");
+			ASSERT(0);
+			goto out_free_log;
+		}
+		xfs_crit(mp,
+"Log size out of supported range. Continuing onwards, but if log hangs are\n"
+"experienced then please report this message in the bug report.");
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Initialize the AIL now we have a log.
 	 */