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+/*
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+ * VMware VMCI Driver
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2012 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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+ * Free Software Foundation version 2 and no later version.
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+ *
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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+ * for more details.
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+ */
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+
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+#ifndef _VMW_VMCI_DEF_H_
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+#define _VMW_VMCI_DEF_H_
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+
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+#include <linux/atomic.h>
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+
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+/* Register offsets. */
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+#define VMCI_STATUS_ADDR 0x00
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+#define VMCI_CONTROL_ADDR 0x04
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+#define VMCI_ICR_ADDR 0x08
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+#define VMCI_IMR_ADDR 0x0c
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+#define VMCI_DATA_OUT_ADDR 0x10
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+#define VMCI_DATA_IN_ADDR 0x14
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+#define VMCI_CAPS_ADDR 0x18
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+#define VMCI_RESULT_LOW_ADDR 0x1c
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+#define VMCI_RESULT_HIGH_ADDR 0x20
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+
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+/* Max number of devices. */
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+#define VMCI_MAX_DEVICES 1
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+
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+/* Status register bits. */
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+#define VMCI_STATUS_INT_ON 0x1
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+
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+/* Control register bits. */
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+#define VMCI_CONTROL_RESET 0x1
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+#define VMCI_CONTROL_INT_ENABLE 0x2
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+#define VMCI_CONTROL_INT_DISABLE 0x4
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+
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+/* Capabilities register bits. */
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+#define VMCI_CAPS_HYPERCALL 0x1
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+#define VMCI_CAPS_GUESTCALL 0x2
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+#define VMCI_CAPS_DATAGRAM 0x4
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+#define VMCI_CAPS_NOTIFICATIONS 0x8
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+
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+/* Interrupt Cause register bits. */
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+#define VMCI_ICR_DATAGRAM 0x1
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+#define VMCI_ICR_NOTIFICATION 0x2
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+
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+/* Interrupt Mask register bits. */
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+#define VMCI_IMR_DATAGRAM 0x1
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+#define VMCI_IMR_NOTIFICATION 0x2
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+
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+/* Interrupt type. */
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+enum {
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+ VMCI_INTR_TYPE_INTX = 0,
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+ VMCI_INTR_TYPE_MSI = 1,
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+ VMCI_INTR_TYPE_MSIX = 2,
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+};
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+
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+/* Maximum MSI/MSI-X interrupt vectors in the device. */
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+#define VMCI_MAX_INTRS 2
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+
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+/*
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+ * Supported interrupt vectors. There is one for each ICR value above,
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+ * but here they indicate the position in the vector array/message ID.
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+ */
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+enum {
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+ VMCI_INTR_DATAGRAM = 0,
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+ VMCI_INTR_NOTIFICATION = 1,
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+};
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+
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+/*
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+ * A single VMCI device has an upper limit of 128MB on the amount of
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+ * memory that can be used for queue pairs.
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+ */
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+#define VMCI_MAX_GUEST_QP_MEMORY (128 * 1024 * 1024)
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+
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+/*
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+ * Queues with pre-mapped data pages must be small, so that we don't pin
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+ * too much kernel memory (especially on vmkernel). We limit a queuepair to
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+ * 32 KB, or 16 KB per queue for symmetrical pairs.
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+ */
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+#define VMCI_MAX_PINNED_QP_MEMORY (32 * 1024)
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+
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+/*
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+ * We have a fixed set of resource IDs available in the VMX.
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+ * This allows us to have a very simple implementation since we statically
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+ * know how many will create datagram handles. If a new caller arrives and
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+ * we have run out of slots we can manually increment the maximum size of
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+ * available resource IDs.
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+ *
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+ * VMCI reserved hypervisor datagram resource IDs.
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+ */
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+enum {
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+ VMCI_RESOURCES_QUERY = 0,
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+ VMCI_GET_CONTEXT_ID = 1,
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+ VMCI_SET_NOTIFY_BITMAP = 2,
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+ VMCI_DOORBELL_LINK = 3,
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+ VMCI_DOORBELL_UNLINK = 4,
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+ VMCI_DOORBELL_NOTIFY = 5,
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+ /*
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+ * VMCI_DATAGRAM_REQUEST_MAP and VMCI_DATAGRAM_REMOVE_MAP are
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+ * obsoleted by the removal of VM to VM communication.
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+ */
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+ VMCI_DATAGRAM_REQUEST_MAP = 6,
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+ VMCI_DATAGRAM_REMOVE_MAP = 7,
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+ VMCI_EVENT_SUBSCRIBE = 8,
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+ VMCI_EVENT_UNSUBSCRIBE = 9,
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+ VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC = 10,
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+ VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_DETACH = 11,
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+
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+ /*
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+ * VMCI_VSOCK_VMX_LOOKUP was assigned to 12 for Fusion 3.0/3.1,
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+ * WS 7.0/7.1 and ESX 4.1
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+ */
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+ VMCI_HGFS_TRANSPORT = 13,
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+ VMCI_UNITY_PBRPC_REGISTER = 14,
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+ VMCI_RPC_PRIVILEGED = 15,
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+ VMCI_RPC_UNPRIVILEGED = 16,
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+ VMCI_RESOURCE_MAX = 17,
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+};
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+
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+/*
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+ * struct vmci_handle - Ownership information structure
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+ * @context: The VMX context ID.
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+ * @resource: The resource ID (used for locating in resource hash).
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+ *
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+ * The vmci_handle structure is used to track resources used within
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+ * vmw_vmci.
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+ */
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+struct vmci_handle {
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+ u32 context;
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+ u32 resource;
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+};
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+
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+#define vmci_make_handle(_cid, _rid) \
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+ (struct vmci_handle){ .context = _cid, .resource = _rid }
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+
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+static inline bool vmci_handle_is_equal(struct vmci_handle h1,
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+ struct vmci_handle h2)
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+{
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+ return h1.context == h2.context && h1.resource == h2.resource;
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+}
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+
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+#define VMCI_INVALID_ID ~0
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+static const struct vmci_handle VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE = {
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+ .context = VMCI_INVALID_ID,
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+ .resource = VMCI_INVALID_ID
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+};
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+
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+static inline bool vmci_handle_is_invalid(struct vmci_handle h)
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+{
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+ return vmci_handle_is_equal(h, VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE);
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+}
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+
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+/*
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+ * The below defines can be used to send anonymous requests.
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+ * This also indicates that no response is expected.
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+ */
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+#define VMCI_ANON_SRC_CONTEXT_ID VMCI_INVALID_ID
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+#define VMCI_ANON_SRC_RESOURCE_ID VMCI_INVALID_ID
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+static const struct vmci_handle VMCI_ANON_SRC_HANDLE = {
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+ .context = VMCI_ANON_SRC_CONTEXT_ID,
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+ .resource = VMCI_ANON_SRC_RESOURCE_ID
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+};
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+
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+/* The lowest 16 context ids are reserved for internal use. */
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+#define VMCI_RESERVED_CID_LIMIT ((u32) 16)
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+
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+/*
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+ * Hypervisor context id, used for calling into hypervisor
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+ * supplied services from the VM.
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+ */
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+#define VMCI_HYPERVISOR_CONTEXT_ID 0
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+
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+/*
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+ * Well-known context id, a logical context that contains a set of
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+ * well-known services. This context ID is now obsolete.
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+ */
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+#define VMCI_WELL_KNOWN_CONTEXT_ID 1
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+
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+/*
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+ * Context ID used by host endpoints.
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+ */
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+#define VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID 2
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+
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+#define VMCI_CONTEXT_IS_VM(_cid) (VMCI_INVALID_ID != (_cid) && \
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+ (_cid) > VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID)
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+
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+/*
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+ * The VMCI_CONTEXT_RESOURCE_ID is used together with vmci_make_handle to make
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+ * handles that refer to a specific context.
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+ */
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+#define VMCI_CONTEXT_RESOURCE_ID 0
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+
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+/*
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+ * VMCI error codes.
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+ */
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+enum {
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+ VMCI_SUCCESS_QUEUEPAIR_ATTACH = 5,
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+ VMCI_SUCCESS_QUEUEPAIR_CREATE = 4,
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+ VMCI_SUCCESS_LAST_DETACH = 3,
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+ VMCI_SUCCESS_ACCESS_GRANTED = 2,
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+ VMCI_SUCCESS_ENTRY_DEAD = 1,
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+ VMCI_SUCCESS = 0,
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+ VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_RESOURCE = (-1),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS = (-2),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_NO_MEM = (-3),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_DATAGRAM_FAILED = (-4),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_MORE_DATA = (-5),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_NO_MORE_DATAGRAMS = (-6),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_NO_ACCESS = (-7),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_NO_HANDLE = (-8),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ENTRY = (-9),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_DST_UNREACHABLE = (-10),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE = (-11),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_PRIV = (-12),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_GENERIC = (-13),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_PAGE_ALREADY_SHARED = (-14),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_CANNOT_SHARE_PAGE = (-15),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_CANNOT_UNSHARE_PAGE = (-16),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_NO_PROCESS = (-17),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_NO_DATAGRAM = (-18),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES = (-19),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE = (-20),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND = (-21),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS = (-22),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_NOT_PAGE_ALIGNED = (-23),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_SIZE = (-24),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_REGION_ALREADY_SHARED = (-25),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_TIMEOUT = (-26),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_DATAGRAM_INCOMPLETE = (-27),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_INCORRECT_IRQL = (-28),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_EVENT_UNKNOWN = (-29),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_OBSOLETE = (-30),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_MISMATCH = (-31),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOTSET = (-32),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOTOWNER = (-33),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOTATTACHED = (-34),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOSPACE = (-35),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NODATA = (-36),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_BUSMEM_INVALIDATION = (-37),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_MODULE_NOT_LOADED = (-38),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND = (-39),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_QUEUEPAIR_NOT_READY = (-40),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_WOULD_BLOCK = (-41),
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+
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+ /* VMCI clients should return error code within this range */
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+ VMCI_ERROR_CLIENT_MIN = (-500),
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+ VMCI_ERROR_CLIENT_MAX = (-550),
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+
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+ /* Internal error codes. */
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+ VMCI_SHAREDMEM_ERROR_BAD_CONTEXT = (-1000),
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+};
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+
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+/* VMCI reserved events. */
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+enum {
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+ /* Only applicable to guest endpoints */
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+ VMCI_EVENT_CTX_ID_UPDATE = 0,
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+
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+ /* Applicable to guest and host */
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+ VMCI_EVENT_CTX_REMOVED = 1,
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+
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+ /* Only applicable to guest endpoints */
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+ VMCI_EVENT_QP_RESUMED = 2,
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+
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+ /* Applicable to guest and host */
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+ VMCI_EVENT_QP_PEER_ATTACH = 3,
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+
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+ /* Applicable to guest and host */
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+ VMCI_EVENT_QP_PEER_DETACH = 4,
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Applicable to VMX and vmk. On vmk,
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+ * this event has the Context payload type.
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+ */
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+ VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_ON = 5,
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Applicable to VMX and vmk. Same as
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+ * above for the payload type.
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+ */
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+ VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_OFF = 6,
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+ VMCI_EVENT_MAX = 7,
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+};
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+
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+/*
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+ * Of the above events, a few are reserved for use in the VMX, and
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+ * other endpoints (guest and host kernel) should not use them. For
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+ * the rest of the events, we allow both host and guest endpoints to
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+ * subscribe to them, to maintain the same API for host and guest
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+ * endpoints.
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+ */
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+#define VMCI_EVENT_VALID_VMX(_event) ((_event) == VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_ON || \
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+ (_event) == VMCI_EVENT_MEM_ACCESS_OFF)
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+
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+#define VMCI_EVENT_VALID(_event) ((_event) < VMCI_EVENT_MAX && \
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+ !VMCI_EVENT_VALID_VMX(_event))
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+
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+/* Reserved guest datagram resource ids. */
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+#define VMCI_EVENT_HANDLER 0
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+
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+/*
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+ * VMCI coarse-grained privileges (per context or host
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+ * process/endpoint. An entity with the restricted flag is only
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+ * allowed to interact with the hypervisor and trusted entities.
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+ */
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+enum {
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+ VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = 0,
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+ VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED = 1,
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+ VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_TRUSTED = 2,
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+ VMCI_PRIVILEGE_ALL_FLAGS = (VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED |
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+ VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_TRUSTED),
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+ VMCI_DEFAULT_PROC_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS,
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+ VMCI_LEAST_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED,
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+ VMCI_MAX_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS = VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_TRUSTED,
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+};
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+
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+/* 0 through VMCI_RESERVED_RESOURCE_ID_MAX are reserved. */
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+#define VMCI_RESERVED_RESOURCE_ID_MAX 1023
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+
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+/*
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+ * Driver version.
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+ *
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+ * Increment major version when you make an incompatible change.
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+ * Compatibility goes both ways (old driver with new executable
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+ * as well as new driver with old executable).
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+ */
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+
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+/* Never change VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH */
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+#define VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH 16
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+#define VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(_major, _minor) \
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+ ((_major) << VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH | (u16) (_minor))
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+
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+#define VMCI_VERSION_MAJOR(v) ((u32) (v) >> VMCI_VERSION_SHIFT_WIDTH)
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+#define VMCI_VERSION_MINOR(v) ((u16) (v))
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+
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+/*
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+ * VMCI_VERSION is always the current version. Subsequently listed
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+ * versions are ways of detecting previous versions of the connecting
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+ * application (i.e., VMX).
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+ *
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+ * VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM: This version removed support for VM to VM
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+ * communication.
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+ *
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+ * VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY: This version introduced doorbell notification
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+ * support.
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+ *
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+ * VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP: This version introduced host end point support
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+ * for hosted products.
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+ *
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+ * VMCI_VERSION_PREHOSTQP: This is the version prior to the adoption of
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+ * support for host end-points.
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+ *
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+ * VMCI_VERSION_PREVERS2: This fictional version number is intended to
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+ * represent the version of a VMX which doesn't call into the driver
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+ * with ioctl VERSION2 and thus doesn't establish its version with the
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+ * driver.
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+ */
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+
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+#define VMCI_VERSION VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM
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+#define VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(11, 0)
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+#define VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(10, 0)
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+#define VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(9, 0)
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+#define VMCI_VERSION_PREHOSTQP VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(8, 0)
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+#define VMCI_VERSION_PREVERS2 VMCI_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0)
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+
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+#define VMCI_SOCKETS_MAKE_VERSION(_p) \
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+ ((((_p)[0] & 0xFF) << 24) | (((_p)[1] & 0xFF) << 16) | ((_p)[2]))
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+
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+/*
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+ * The VMCI IOCTLs. We use identity code 7, as noted in ioctl-number.h, and
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+ * we start at sequence 9f. This gives us the same values that our shipping
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+ * products use, starting at 1951, provided we leave out the direction and
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+ * structure size. Note that VMMon occupies the block following us, starting
|
|
|
+ * at 2001.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION _IO(7, 0x9f) /* 1951 */
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_INIT_CONTEXT _IO(7, 0xa0)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETVA _IO(7, 0xa4)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE _IO(7, 0xa5)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFICATIONS_RECEIVE _IO(7, 0xa6)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION2 _IO(7, 0xa7)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC _IO(7, 0xa8)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETPAGEFILE _IO(7, 0xa9)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_DETACH _IO(7, 0xaa)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_SEND _IO(7, 0xab)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_RECEIVE _IO(7, 0xac)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_ADD_NOTIFICATION _IO(7, 0xaf)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_REMOVE_NOTIFICATION _IO(7, 0xb0)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_GET_CPT_STATE _IO(7, 0xb1)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_SET_CPT_STATE _IO(7, 0xb2)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_GET_CONTEXT_ID _IO(7, 0xb3)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_SOCKETS_VERSION _IO(7, 0xb4)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_SOCKETS_GET_AF_VALUE _IO(7, 0xb8)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID _IO(7, 0xb9)
|
|
|
+#define IOCTL_VMCI_SET_NOTIFY _IO(7, 0xcb) /* 1995 */
|
|
|
+/*IOCTL_VMMON_START _IO(7, 0xd1)*/ /* 2001 */
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * struct vmci_queue_header - VMCI Queue Header information.
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * A Queue cannot stand by itself as designed. Each Queue's header
|
|
|
+ * contains a pointer into itself (the producer_tail) and into its peer
|
|
|
+ * (consumer_head). The reason for the separation is one of
|
|
|
+ * accessibility: Each end-point can modify two things: where the next
|
|
|
+ * location to enqueue is within its produce_q (producer_tail); and
|
|
|
+ * where the next dequeue location is in its consume_q (consumer_head).
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * An end-point cannot modify the pointers of its peer (guest to
|
|
|
+ * guest; NOTE that in the host both queue headers are mapped r/w).
|
|
|
+ * But, each end-point needs read access to both Queue header
|
|
|
+ * structures in order to determine how much space is used (or left)
|
|
|
+ * in the Queue. This is because for an end-point to know how full
|
|
|
+ * its produce_q is, it needs to use the consumer_head that points into
|
|
|
+ * the produce_q but -that- consumer_head is in the Queue header for
|
|
|
+ * that end-points consume_q.
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * Thoroughly confused? Sorry.
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * producer_tail: the point to enqueue new entrants. When you approach
|
|
|
+ * a line in a store, for example, you walk up to the tail.
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * consumer_head: the point in the queue from which the next element is
|
|
|
+ * dequeued. In other words, who is next in line is he who is at the
|
|
|
+ * head of the line.
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * Also, producer_tail points to an empty byte in the Queue, whereas
|
|
|
+ * consumer_head points to a valid byte of data (unless producer_tail ==
|
|
|
+ * consumer_head in which case consumer_head does not point to a valid
|
|
|
+ * byte of data).
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * For a queue of buffer 'size' bytes, the tail and head pointers will be in
|
|
|
+ * the range [0, size-1].
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * If produce_q_header->producer_tail == consume_q_header->consumer_head
|
|
|
+ * then the produce_q is empty.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_queue_header {
|
|
|
+ /* All fields are 64bit and aligned. */
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle handle; /* Identifier. */
|
|
|
+ atomic64_t producer_tail; /* Offset in this queue. */
|
|
|
+ atomic64_t consumer_head; /* Offset in peer queue. */
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * struct vmci_datagram - Base struct for vmci datagrams.
|
|
|
+ * @dst: A vmci_handle that tracks the destination of the datagram.
|
|
|
+ * @src: A vmci_handle that tracks the source of the datagram.
|
|
|
+ * @payload_size: The size of the payload.
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * vmci_datagram structs are used when sending vmci datagrams. They include
|
|
|
+ * the necessary source and destination information to properly route
|
|
|
+ * the information along with the size of the package.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_datagram {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle dst;
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle src;
|
|
|
+ u64 payload_size;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Second flag is for creating a well-known handle instead of a per context
|
|
|
+ * handle. Next flag is for deferring datagram delivery, so that the
|
|
|
+ * datagram callback is invoked in a delayed context (not interrupt context).
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_FLAG_DG_NONE 0
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_FLAG_WELLKNOWN_DG_HND 0x1
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_FLAG_ANYCID_DG_HND 0x2
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_FLAG_DG_DELAYED_CB 0x4
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Maximum supported size of a VMCI datagram for routable datagrams.
|
|
|
+ * Datagrams going to the hypervisor are allowed to be larger.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE (17 * 4096)
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_MAX_DG_PAYLOAD_SIZE (VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE - \
|
|
|
+ sizeof(struct vmci_datagram))
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_DG_PAYLOAD(_dg) (void *)((char *)(_dg) + \
|
|
|
+ sizeof(struct vmci_datagram))
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_DG_HEADERSIZE sizeof(struct vmci_datagram)
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_DG_SIZE(_dg) (VMCI_DG_HEADERSIZE + (size_t)(_dg)->payload_size)
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_DG_SIZE_ALIGNED(_dg) ((VMCI_DG_SIZE(_dg) + 7) & (~((size_t) 0x7)))
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_MAX_DATAGRAM_QUEUE_SIZE (VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE * 2)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+struct vmci_event_payload_qp {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle handle; /* queue_pair handle. */
|
|
|
+ u32 peer_id; /* Context id of attaching/detaching VM. */
|
|
|
+ u32 _pad;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/* Flags for VMCI queue_pair API. */
|
|
|
+enum {
|
|
|
+ /* Fail alloc if QP not created by peer. */
|
|
|
+ VMCI_QPFLAG_ATTACH_ONLY = 1 << 0,
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /* Only allow attaches from local context. */
|
|
|
+ VMCI_QPFLAG_LOCAL = 1 << 1,
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /* Host won't block when guest is quiesced. */
|
|
|
+ VMCI_QPFLAG_NONBLOCK = 1 << 2,
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /* Pin data pages in ESX. Used with NONBLOCK */
|
|
|
+ VMCI_QPFLAG_PINNED = 1 << 3,
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /* Update the following flag when adding new flags. */
|
|
|
+ VMCI_QP_ALL_FLAGS = (VMCI_QPFLAG_ATTACH_ONLY | VMCI_QPFLAG_LOCAL |
|
|
|
+ VMCI_QPFLAG_NONBLOCK | VMCI_QPFLAG_PINNED),
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /* Convenience flags */
|
|
|
+ VMCI_QP_ASYMM = (VMCI_QPFLAG_NONBLOCK | VMCI_QPFLAG_PINNED),
|
|
|
+ VMCI_QP_ASYMM_PEER = (VMCI_QPFLAG_ATTACH_ONLY | VMCI_QP_ASYMM),
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * We allow at least 1024 more event datagrams from the hypervisor past the
|
|
|
+ * normally allowed datagrams pending for a given context. We define this
|
|
|
+ * limit on event datagrams from the hypervisor to guard against DoS attack
|
|
|
+ * from a malicious VM which could repeatedly attach to and detach from a queue
|
|
|
+ * pair, causing events to be queued at the destination VM. However, the rate
|
|
|
+ * at which such events can be generated is small since it requires a VM exit
|
|
|
+ * and handling of queue pair attach/detach call at the hypervisor. Event
|
|
|
+ * datagrams may be queued up at the destination VM if it has interrupts
|
|
|
+ * disabled or if it is not draining events for some other reason. 1024
|
|
|
+ * datagrams is a grossly conservative estimate of the time for which
|
|
|
+ * interrupts may be disabled in the destination VM, but at the same time does
|
|
|
+ * not exacerbate the memory pressure problem on the host by much (size of each
|
|
|
+ * event datagram is small).
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_MAX_DATAGRAM_AND_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE \
|
|
|
+ (VMCI_MAX_DATAGRAM_QUEUE_SIZE + \
|
|
|
+ 1024 * (sizeof(struct vmci_datagram) + \
|
|
|
+ sizeof(struct vmci_event_data_max)))
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Struct used for querying, via VMCI_RESOURCES_QUERY, the availability of
|
|
|
+ * hypervisor resources. Struct size is 16 bytes. All fields in struct are
|
|
|
+ * aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_resource_query_hdr {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
|
+ u32 num_resources;
|
|
|
+ u32 _padding;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Convenience struct for negotiating vectors. Must match layout of
|
|
|
+ * VMCIResourceQueryHdr minus the struct vmci_datagram header.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_resource_query_msg {
|
|
|
+ u32 num_resources;
|
|
|
+ u32 _padding;
|
|
|
+ u32 resources[1];
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * The maximum number of resources that can be queried using
|
|
|
+ * VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY is 31, as the result is encoded in the lower 31
|
|
|
+ * bits of a positive return value. Negative values are reserved for
|
|
|
+ * errors.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY_MAX_NUM 31
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/* Maximum size for the VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY request. */
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY_MAX_SIZE \
|
|
|
+ (sizeof(struct vmci_resource_query_hdr) + \
|
|
|
+ sizeof(u32) * VMCI_RESOURCE_QUERY_MAX_NUM)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Struct used for setting the notification bitmap. All fields in
|
|
|
+ * struct are aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_notify_bm_set_msg {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
|
+ u32 bitmap_ppn;
|
|
|
+ u32 _pad;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Struct used for linking a doorbell handle with an index in the
|
|
|
+ * notify bitmap. All fields in struct are aligned to their natural
|
|
|
+ * alignment.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_doorbell_link_msg {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
|
+ u64 notify_idx;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Struct used for unlinking a doorbell handle from an index in the
|
|
|
+ * notify bitmap. All fields in struct are aligned to their natural
|
|
|
+ * alignment.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_doorbell_unlink_msg {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Struct used for generating a notification on a doorbell handle. All
|
|
|
+ * fields in struct are aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_doorbell_notify_msg {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * This struct is used to contain data for events. Size of this struct is a
|
|
|
+ * multiple of 8 bytes, and all fields are aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_event_data {
|
|
|
+ u32 event; /* 4 bytes. */
|
|
|
+ u32 _pad;
|
|
|
+ /* Event payload is put here. */
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Define the different VMCI_EVENT payload data types here. All structs must
|
|
|
+ * be a multiple of 8 bytes, and fields must be aligned to their natural
|
|
|
+ * alignment.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_event_payld_ctx {
|
|
|
+ u32 context_id; /* 4 bytes. */
|
|
|
+ u32 _pad;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+struct vmci_event_payld_qp {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle handle; /* queue_pair handle. */
|
|
|
+ u32 peer_id; /* Context id of attaching/detaching VM. */
|
|
|
+ u32 _pad;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * We define the following struct to get the size of the maximum event
|
|
|
+ * data the hypervisor may send to the guest. If adding a new event
|
|
|
+ * payload type above, add it to the following struct too (inside the
|
|
|
+ * union).
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_event_data_max {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_event_data event_data;
|
|
|
+ union {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_event_payld_ctx context_payload;
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_event_payld_qp qp_payload;
|
|
|
+ } ev_data_payload;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Struct used for VMCI_EVENT_SUBSCRIBE/UNSUBSCRIBE and
|
|
|
+ * VMCI_EVENT_HANDLER messages. Struct size is 32 bytes. All fields
|
|
|
+ * in struct are aligned to their natural alignment.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_event_msg {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /* Has event type and payload. */
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_event_data event_data;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /* Payload gets put here. */
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/* Event with context payload. */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_event_ctx {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_event_msg msg;
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_event_payld_ctx payload;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/* Event with QP payload. */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_event_qp {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_event_msg msg;
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_event_payld_qp payload;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Structs used for queue_pair alloc and detach messages. We align fields of
|
|
|
+ * these structs to 64bit boundaries.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_qp_alloc_msg {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
|
+ u32 peer;
|
|
|
+ u32 flags;
|
|
|
+ u64 produce_size;
|
|
|
+ u64 consume_size;
|
|
|
+ u64 num_ppns;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /* List of PPNs placed here. */
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+struct vmci_qp_detach_msg {
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_datagram hdr;
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_handle handle;
|
|
|
+};
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/* VMCI Doorbell API. */
|
|
|
+#define VMCI_FLAG_DELAYED_CB 0x01
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+typedef void (*vmci_callback) (void *client_data);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * struct vmci_qp - A vmw_vmci queue pair handle.
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
+ * This structure is used as a handle to a queue pair created by
|
|
|
+ * VMCI. It is intentionally left opaque to clients.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+struct vmci_qp;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/* Callback needed for correctly waiting on events. */
|
|
|
+typedef int (*vmci_datagram_recv_cb) (void *client_data,
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_datagram *msg);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/* VMCI Event API. */
|
|
|
+typedef void (*vmci_event_cb) (u32 sub_id, const struct vmci_event_data *ed,
|
|
|
+ void *client_data);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * We use the following inline function to access the payload data
|
|
|
+ * associated with an event data.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static inline const void *
|
|
|
+vmci_event_data_const_payload(const struct vmci_event_data *ev_data)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ return (const char *)ev_data + sizeof(*ev_data);
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+static inline void *vmci_event_data_payload(struct vmci_event_data *ev_data)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ return (void *)vmci_event_data_const_payload(ev_data);
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Helper to add a given offset to a head or tail pointer. Wraps the
|
|
|
+ * value of the pointer around the max size of the queue.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static inline void vmci_qp_add_pointer(atomic64_t *var,
|
|
|
+ size_t add,
|
|
|
+ u64 size)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ u64 new_val = atomic64_read(var);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ if (new_val >= size - add)
|
|
|
+ new_val -= size;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ new_val += add;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ atomic64_set(var, new_val);
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Helper routine to get the Producer Tail from the supplied queue.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static inline u64
|
|
|
+vmci_q_header_producer_tail(const struct vmci_queue_header *q_header)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_queue_header *qh = (struct vmci_queue_header *)q_header;
|
|
|
+ return atomic64_read(&qh->producer_tail);
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Helper routine to get the Consumer Head from the supplied queue.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static inline u64
|
|
|
+vmci_q_header_consumer_head(const struct vmci_queue_header *q_header)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ struct vmci_queue_header *qh = (struct vmci_queue_header *)q_header;
|
|
|
+ return atomic64_read(&qh->consumer_head);
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Helper routine to increment the Producer Tail. Fundamentally,
|
|
|
+ * vmci_qp_add_pointer() is used to manipulate the tail itself.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static inline void
|
|
|
+vmci_q_header_add_producer_tail(struct vmci_queue_header *q_header,
|
|
|
+ size_t add,
|
|
|
+ u64 queue_size)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ vmci_qp_add_pointer(&q_header->producer_tail, add, queue_size);
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Helper routine to increment the Consumer Head. Fundamentally,
|
|
|
+ * vmci_qp_add_pointer() is used to manipulate the head itself.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static inline void
|
|
|
+vmci_q_header_add_consumer_head(struct vmci_queue_header *q_header,
|
|
|
+ size_t add,
|
|
|
+ u64 queue_size)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ vmci_qp_add_pointer(&q_header->consumer_head, add, queue_size);
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Helper routine for getting the head and the tail pointer for a queue.
|
|
|
+ * Both the VMCIQueues are needed to get both the pointers for one queue.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static inline void
|
|
|
+vmci_q_header_get_pointers(const struct vmci_queue_header *produce_q_header,
|
|
|
+ const struct vmci_queue_header *consume_q_header,
|
|
|
+ u64 *producer_tail,
|
|
|
+ u64 *consumer_head)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ if (producer_tail)
|
|
|
+ *producer_tail = vmci_q_header_producer_tail(produce_q_header);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ if (consumer_head)
|
|
|
+ *consumer_head = vmci_q_header_consumer_head(consume_q_header);
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+static inline void vmci_q_header_init(struct vmci_queue_header *q_header,
|
|
|
+ const struct vmci_handle handle)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ q_header->handle = handle;
|
|
|
+ atomic64_set(&q_header->producer_tail, 0);
|
|
|
+ atomic64_set(&q_header->consumer_head, 0);
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * Finds available free space in a produce queue to enqueue more
|
|
|
+ * data or reports an error if queue pair corruption is detected.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static s64
|
|
|
+vmci_q_header_free_space(const struct vmci_queue_header *produce_q_header,
|
|
|
+ const struct vmci_queue_header *consume_q_header,
|
|
|
+ const u64 produce_q_size)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ u64 tail;
|
|
|
+ u64 head;
|
|
|
+ u64 free_space;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ tail = vmci_q_header_producer_tail(produce_q_header);
|
|
|
+ head = vmci_q_header_consumer_head(consume_q_header);
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ if (tail >= produce_q_size || head >= produce_q_size)
|
|
|
+ return VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_SIZE;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ /*
|
|
|
+ * Deduct 1 to avoid tail becoming equal to head which causes
|
|
|
+ * ambiguity. If head and tail are equal it means that the
|
|
|
+ * queue is empty.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+ if (tail >= head)
|
|
|
+ free_space = produce_q_size - (tail - head) - 1;
|
|
|
+ else
|
|
|
+ free_space = head - tail - 1;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ return free_space;
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
+ * vmci_q_header_free_space() does all the heavy lifting of
|
|
|
+ * determing the number of free bytes in a Queue. This routine,
|
|
|
+ * then subtracts that size from the full size of the Queue so
|
|
|
+ * the caller knows how many bytes are ready to be dequeued.
|
|
|
+ * Results:
|
|
|
+ * On success, available data size in bytes (up to MAX_INT64).
|
|
|
+ * On failure, appropriate error code.
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
+static inline s64
|
|
|
+vmci_q_header_buf_ready(const struct vmci_queue_header *consume_q_header,
|
|
|
+ const struct vmci_queue_header *produce_q_header,
|
|
|
+ const u64 consume_q_size)
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ s64 free_space;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ free_space = vmci_q_header_free_space(consume_q_header,
|
|
|
+ produce_q_header, consume_q_size);
|
|
|
+ if (free_space < VMCI_SUCCESS)
|
|
|
+ return free_space;
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ return consume_q_size - free_space - 1;
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+#endif /* _VMW_VMCI_DEF_H_ */
|