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+/*
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+ *
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+ * builtin-bench-messaging.c
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+ *
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+ * messaging: Benchmark for scheduler and IPC mechanisms
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+ *
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+ * Based on hackbench by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
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+ * Ported to perf by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
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+ *
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+ */
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+
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+#include "../perf.h"
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+#include "../util/util.h"
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+#include "../util/parse-options.h"
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+#include "../builtin.h"
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+#include "bench.h"
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+
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+/* Test groups of 20 processes spraying to 20 receivers */
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+#include <pthread.h>
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+#include <stdio.h>
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+#include <stdlib.h>
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+#include <string.h>
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+#include <errno.h>
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+#include <unistd.h>
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+#include <sys/types.h>
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+#include <sys/socket.h>
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+#include <sys/wait.h>
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+#include <sys/time.h>
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+#include <sys/poll.h>
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+#include <limits.h>
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+
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+#define DATASIZE 100
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+
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+static int use_pipes = 0;
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+static unsigned int loops = 100;
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+static unsigned int thread_mode = 0;
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+static unsigned int num_groups = 10;
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+
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+struct sender_context {
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+ unsigned int num_fds;
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+ int ready_out;
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+ int wakefd;
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+ int out_fds[0];
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+};
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+
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+struct receiver_context {
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+ unsigned int num_packets;
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+ int in_fds[2];
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+ int ready_out;
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+ int wakefd;
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+};
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+
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+static void barf(const char *msg)
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+{
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+ fprintf(stderr, "%s (error: %s)\n", msg, strerror(errno));
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+ exit(1);
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+}
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+
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+static void fdpair(int fds[2])
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+{
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+ if (use_pipes) {
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+ if (pipe(fds) == 0)
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+ return;
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+ } else {
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+ if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds) == 0)
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+ return;
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+ }
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+
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+ barf(use_pipes ? "pipe()" : "socketpair()");
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+}
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+
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+/* Block until we're ready to go */
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+static void ready(int ready_out, int wakefd)
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+{
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+ char dummy;
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+ struct pollfd pollfd = { .fd = wakefd, .events = POLLIN };
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+
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+ /* Tell them we're ready. */
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+ if (write(ready_out, &dummy, 1) != 1)
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+ barf("CLIENT: ready write");
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+
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+ /* Wait for "GO" signal */
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+ if (poll(&pollfd, 1, -1) != 1)
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+ barf("poll");
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+}
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+
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+/* Sender sprays loops messages down each file descriptor */
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+static void *sender(struct sender_context *ctx)
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+{
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+ char data[DATASIZE];
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+ unsigned int i, j;
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+
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+ ready(ctx->ready_out, ctx->wakefd);
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+
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+ /* Now pump to every receiver. */
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+ for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
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+ for (j = 0; j < ctx->num_fds; j++) {
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+ int ret, done = 0;
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+
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+again:
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+ ret = write(ctx->out_fds[j], data + done,
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+ sizeof(data)-done);
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+ if (ret < 0)
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+ barf("SENDER: write");
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+ done += ret;
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+ if (done < DATASIZE)
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+ goto again;
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ return NULL;
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+}
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+
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+
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+/* One receiver per fd */
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+static void *receiver(struct receiver_context* ctx)
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+{
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+ unsigned int i;
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+
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+ if (!thread_mode)
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+ close(ctx->in_fds[1]);
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+
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+ /* Wait for start... */
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+ ready(ctx->ready_out, ctx->wakefd);
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+
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+ /* Receive them all */
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+ for (i = 0; i < ctx->num_packets; i++) {
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+ char data[DATASIZE];
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+ int ret, done = 0;
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+
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+again:
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+ ret = read(ctx->in_fds[0], data + done, DATASIZE - done);
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+ if (ret < 0)
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+ barf("SERVER: read");
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+ done += ret;
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+ if (done < DATASIZE)
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+ goto again;
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+ }
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+
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+ return NULL;
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+}
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+
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+static pthread_t create_worker(void *ctx, void *(*func)(void *))
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+{
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+ pthread_attr_t attr;
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+ pthread_t childid;
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+ int err;
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+
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+ if (!thread_mode) {
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+ /* process mode */
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+ /* Fork the receiver. */
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+ switch (fork()) {
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+ case -1:
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+ barf("fork()");
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+ break;
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+ case 0:
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+ (*func) (ctx);
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+ exit(0);
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+ break;
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+ default:
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+ break;
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+ }
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+
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+ return (pthread_t)0;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (pthread_attr_init(&attr) != 0)
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+ barf("pthread_attr_init:");
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+
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+#ifndef __ia64__
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+ if (pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, PTHREAD_STACK_MIN) != 0)
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+ barf("pthread_attr_setstacksize");
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+#endif
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+
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+ err = pthread_create(&childid, &attr, func, ctx);
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+ if (err != 0) {
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+ fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed: %s (%d)\n",
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+ strerror(err), err);
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+ exit(-1);
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+ }
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+ return childid;
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+}
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+
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+static void reap_worker(pthread_t id)
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+{
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+ int proc_status;
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+ void *thread_status;
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+
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+ if (!thread_mode) {
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+ /* process mode */
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+ wait(&proc_status);
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+ if (!WIFEXITED(proc_status))
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+ exit(1);
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+ } else {
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+ pthread_join(id, &thread_status);
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+/* One group of senders and receivers */
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+static unsigned int group(pthread_t *pth,
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+ unsigned int num_fds,
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+ int ready_out,
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+ int wakefd)
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+{
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+ unsigned int i;
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+ struct sender_context *snd_ctx = malloc(sizeof(struct sender_context)
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+ + num_fds * sizeof(int));
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+
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+ if (!snd_ctx)
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+ barf("malloc()");
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < num_fds; i++) {
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+ int fds[2];
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+ struct receiver_context *ctx = malloc(sizeof(*ctx));
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+
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+ if (!ctx)
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+ barf("malloc()");
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+
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+
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+ /* Create the pipe between client and server */
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+ fdpair(fds);
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+
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+ ctx->num_packets = num_fds * loops;
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+ ctx->in_fds[0] = fds[0];
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+ ctx->in_fds[1] = fds[1];
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+ ctx->ready_out = ready_out;
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+ ctx->wakefd = wakefd;
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+
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+ pth[i] = create_worker(ctx, (void *)receiver);
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+
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+ snd_ctx->out_fds[i] = fds[1];
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+ if (!thread_mode)
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+ close(fds[0]);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Now we have all the fds, fork the senders */
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+ for (i = 0; i < num_fds; i++) {
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+ snd_ctx->ready_out = ready_out;
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+ snd_ctx->wakefd = wakefd;
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+ snd_ctx->num_fds = num_fds;
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+
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+ pth[num_fds+i] = create_worker(snd_ctx, (void *)sender);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Close the fds we have left */
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+ if (!thread_mode)
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+ for (i = 0; i < num_fds; i++)
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+ close(snd_ctx->out_fds[i]);
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+
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+ /* Return number of children to reap */
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+ return num_fds * 2;
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+}
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+
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+static const struct option options[] = {
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+ OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "pipe", &use_pipes,
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+ "Use pipe() instead of socketpair()"),
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+ OPT_BOOLEAN('t', "thread", &thread_mode,
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+ "Be multi thread instead of multi process"),
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+ OPT_INTEGER('g', "group", &num_groups,
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+ "Specify number of groups"),
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+ OPT_INTEGER('l', "loop", &loops,
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+ "Specify number of loops"),
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+ OPT_END()
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+};
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+
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+static const char * const bench_sched_message_usage[] = {
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+ "perf bench sched messaging <options>",
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+ NULL
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+};
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+
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+int bench_sched_messaging(int argc, const char **argv,
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+ const char *prefix __used)
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+{
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+ unsigned int i, total_children;
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+ struct timeval start, stop, diff;
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+ unsigned int num_fds = 20;
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+ int readyfds[2], wakefds[2];
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+ char dummy;
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+ pthread_t *pth_tab;
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+
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+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options,
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+ bench_sched_message_usage, 0);
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+
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+ pth_tab = malloc(num_fds * 2 * num_groups * sizeof(pthread_t));
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+ if (!pth_tab)
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+ barf("main:malloc()");
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+
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+ fdpair(readyfds);
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+ fdpair(wakefds);
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+
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+ total_children = 0;
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+ for (i = 0; i < num_groups; i++)
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+ total_children += group(pth_tab+total_children, num_fds,
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+ readyfds[1], wakefds[0]);
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+
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+ /* Wait for everyone to be ready */
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+ for (i = 0; i < total_children; i++)
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+ if (read(readyfds[0], &dummy, 1) != 1)
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+ barf("Reading for readyfds");
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+
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+ gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
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+
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+ /* Kick them off */
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+ if (write(wakefds[1], &dummy, 1) != 1)
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+ barf("Writing to start them");
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+
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+ /* Reap them all */
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+ for (i = 0; i < total_children; i++)
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+ reap_worker(pth_tab[i]);
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+
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+ gettimeofday(&stop, NULL);
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+
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+ timersub(&stop, &start, &diff);
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+
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+ switch (bench_format) {
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+ case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
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+ printf("# %d sender and receiver %s per group\n",
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+ num_fds, thread_mode ? "threads" : "processes");
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+ printf("# %d groups == %d %s run\n\n",
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+ num_groups, num_groups * 2 * num_fds,
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+ thread_mode ? "threads" : "processes");
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+ printf(" %14s: %lu.%03lu [sec]\n", "Total time",
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+ diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec/1000);
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+ break;
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+ case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE:
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+ printf("%lu.%03lu\n", diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec/1000);
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+ break;
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+ default:
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+ /* reaching here is something disaster */
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+ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown format:%d\n", bench_format);
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+ exit(1);
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+ break;
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+ }
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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