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+/*
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+ * RNG driver for TX4939 Random Number Generators (RNG)
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
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+ *
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+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
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+ * for more details.
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+ */
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+#include <linux/module.h>
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+#include <linux/kernel.h>
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/delay.h>
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+#include <linux/io.h>
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+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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+#include <linux/hw_random.h>
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+
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+#define TX4939_RNG_RCSR 0x00000000
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+#define TX4939_RNG_ROR(n) (0x00000018 + (n) * 8)
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+
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+#define TX4939_RNG_RCSR_INTE 0x00000008
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+#define TX4939_RNG_RCSR_RST 0x00000004
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+#define TX4939_RNG_RCSR_FIN 0x00000002
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+#define TX4939_RNG_RCSR_ST 0x00000001
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+
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+struct tx4939_rng {
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+ struct hwrng rng;
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+ void __iomem *base;
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+ u64 databuf[3];
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+ unsigned int data_avail;
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+};
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+
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+static void rng_io_start(void)
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+{
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+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
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+ /*
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+ * readq is reading a 64-bit register using a 64-bit load. On
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+ * a 32-bit kernel however interrupts or any other processor
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+ * exception would clobber the upper 32-bit of the processor
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+ * register so interrupts need to be disabled.
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+ */
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+ local_irq_disable();
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+#endif
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+}
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+
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+static void rng_io_end(void)
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+{
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+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
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+ local_irq_enable();
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+#endif
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+}
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+
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+static u64 read_rng(void __iomem *base, unsigned int offset)
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+{
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+ return ____raw_readq(base + offset);
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+}
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+
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+static void write_rng(u64 val, void __iomem *base, unsigned int offset)
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+{
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+ return ____raw_writeq(val, base + offset);
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+}
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+
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+static int tx4939_rng_data_present(struct hwrng *rng, int wait)
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+{
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+ struct tx4939_rng *rngdev = container_of(rng, struct tx4939_rng, rng);
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+ int i;
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+
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+ if (rngdev->data_avail)
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+ return rngdev->data_avail;
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+ for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
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+ rng_io_start();
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+ if (!(read_rng(rngdev->base, TX4939_RNG_RCSR)
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+ & TX4939_RNG_RCSR_ST)) {
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+ rngdev->databuf[0] =
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+ read_rng(rngdev->base, TX4939_RNG_ROR(0));
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+ rngdev->databuf[1] =
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+ read_rng(rngdev->base, TX4939_RNG_ROR(1));
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+ rngdev->databuf[2] =
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+ read_rng(rngdev->base, TX4939_RNG_ROR(2));
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+ rngdev->data_avail =
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+ sizeof(rngdev->databuf) / sizeof(u32);
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+ /* Start RNG */
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+ write_rng(TX4939_RNG_RCSR_ST,
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+ rngdev->base, TX4939_RNG_RCSR);
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+ wait = 0;
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+ }
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+ rng_io_end();
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+ if (!wait)
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+ break;
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+ /* 90 bus clock cycles by default for generation */
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+ ndelay(90 * 5);
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+ }
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+ return rngdev->data_avail;
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+}
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+
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+static int tx4939_rng_data_read(struct hwrng *rng, u32 *buffer)
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+{
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+ struct tx4939_rng *rngdev = container_of(rng, struct tx4939_rng, rng);
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+
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+ rngdev->data_avail--;
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+ *buffer = *((u32 *)&rngdev->databuf + rngdev->data_avail);
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+ return sizeof(u32);
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+}
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+
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+static int __init tx4939_rng_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
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+{
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+ struct tx4939_rng *rngdev;
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+ struct resource *r;
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+ int i;
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+
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+ r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
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+ if (!r)
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+ return -EBUSY;
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+ rngdev = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*rngdev), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ if (!rngdev)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+ if (!devm_request_mem_region(&dev->dev, r->start, resource_size(r),
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+ dev_name(&dev->dev)))
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+ return -EBUSY;
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+ rngdev->base = devm_ioremap(&dev->dev, r->start, resource_size(r));
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+ if (!rngdev->base)
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+ return -EBUSY;
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+
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+ rngdev->rng.name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
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+ rngdev->rng.data_present = tx4939_rng_data_present;
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+ rngdev->rng.data_read = tx4939_rng_data_read;
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+
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+ rng_io_start();
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+ /* Reset RNG */
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+ write_rng(TX4939_RNG_RCSR_RST, rngdev->base, TX4939_RNG_RCSR);
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+ write_rng(0, rngdev->base, TX4939_RNG_RCSR);
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+ /* Start RNG */
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+ write_rng(TX4939_RNG_RCSR_ST, rngdev->base, TX4939_RNG_RCSR);
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+ rng_io_end();
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+ /*
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+ * Drop first two results. From the datasheet:
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+ * The quality of the random numbers generated immediately
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+ * after reset can be insufficient. Therefore, do not use
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+ * random numbers obtained from the first and second
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+ * generations; use the ones from the third or subsequent
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+ * generation.
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+ */
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+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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+ rngdev->data_avail = 0;
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+ if (!tx4939_rng_data_present(&rngdev->rng, 1))
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+ return -EIO;
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+ }
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+
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+ platform_set_drvdata(dev, rngdev);
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+ return hwrng_register(&rngdev->rng);
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+}
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+
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+static int __exit tx4939_rng_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
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+{
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+ struct tx4939_rng *rngdev = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
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+
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+ hwrng_unregister(&rngdev->rng);
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+ platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static struct platform_driver tx4939_rng_driver = {
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+ .driver = {
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+ .name = "tx4939-rng",
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+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
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+ },
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+ .remove = tx4939_rng_remove,
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+};
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+
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+static int __init tx4939rng_init(void)
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+{
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+ return platform_driver_probe(&tx4939_rng_driver, tx4939_rng_probe);
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+}
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+
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+static void __exit tx4939rng_exit(void)
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+{
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+ platform_driver_unregister(&tx4939_rng_driver);
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+}
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+
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+module_init(tx4939rng_init);
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+module_exit(tx4939rng_exit);
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+
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+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("H/W Random Number Generator (RNG) driver for TX4939");
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+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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