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update NFS/RDMA documentation

Update the NFS/RDMA documentation to clarify how to run mount.nfs.

Signed-off-by: James Lentini <jlentini@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
James Lentini 17 年之前
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共有 1 个文件被更改,包括 44 次插入31 次删除
  1. 44 31
      Documentation/filesystems/nfs-rdma.txt

+ 44 - 31
Documentation/filesystems/nfs-rdma.txt

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 ################################################################################
 ################################################################################
 
 
  Author: NetApp and Open Grid Computing
  Author: NetApp and Open Grid Computing
- Date: April 15, 2008
+ Date: May 29, 2008
 
 
 Table of Contents
 Table of Contents
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -60,16 +60,18 @@ Installation
     The procedures described in this document have been tested with
     The procedures described in this document have been tested with
     distributions from Red Hat's Fedora Project (http://fedora.redhat.com/).
     distributions from Red Hat's Fedora Project (http://fedora.redhat.com/).
 
 
-  - Install nfs-utils-1.1.1 or greater on the client
+  - Install nfs-utils-1.1.2 or greater on the client
 
 
-    An NFS/RDMA mount point can only be obtained by using the mount.nfs
-    command in nfs-utils-1.1.1 or greater. To see which version of mount.nfs
-    you are using, type:
+    An NFS/RDMA mount point can be obtained by using the mount.nfs command in
+    nfs-utils-1.1.2 or greater (nfs-utils-1.1.1 was the first nfs-utils version
+    with support for NFS/RDMA mounts, but for various reasons we recommend using
+    nfs-utils-1.1.2 or greater). To see which version of mount.nfs you are
+    using, type:
 
 
-    > /sbin/mount.nfs -V
+    $ /sbin/mount.nfs -V
 
 
-    If the version is less than 1.1.1 or the command does not exist,
-    then you will need to install the latest version of nfs-utils.
+    If the version is less than 1.1.2 or the command does not exist,
+    you should install the latest version of nfs-utils.
 
 
     Download the latest package from:
     Download the latest package from:
 
 
@@ -77,22 +79,32 @@ Installation
 
 
     Uncompress the package and follow the installation instructions.
     Uncompress the package and follow the installation instructions.
 
 
-    If you will not be using GSS and NFSv4, the installation process
-    can be simplified by disabling these features when running configure:
+    If you will not need the idmapper and gssd executables (you do not need
+    these to create an NFS/RDMA enabled mount command), the installation
+    process can be simplified by disabling these features when running
+    configure:
 
 
-    > ./configure --disable-gss --disable-nfsv4
+    $ ./configure --disable-gss --disable-nfsv4
 
 
-    For more information on this see the package's README and INSTALL files.
+    To build nfs-utils you will need the tcp_wrappers package installed. For
+    more information on this see the package's README and INSTALL files.
 
 
     After building the nfs-utils package, there will be a mount.nfs binary in
     After building the nfs-utils package, there will be a mount.nfs binary in
     the utils/mount directory. This binary can be used to initiate NFS v2, v3,
     the utils/mount directory. This binary can be used to initiate NFS v2, v3,
     or v4 mounts. To initiate a v4 mount, the binary must be called mount.nfs4.
     or v4 mounts. To initiate a v4 mount, the binary must be called mount.nfs4.
     The standard technique is to create a symlink called mount.nfs4 to mount.nfs.
     The standard technique is to create a symlink called mount.nfs4 to mount.nfs.
 
 
-    NOTE: mount.nfs and therefore nfs-utils-1.1.1 or greater is only needed
+    This mount.nfs binary should be installed at /sbin/mount.nfs as follows:
+
+    $ sudo cp utils/mount/mount.nfs /sbin/mount.nfs
+
+    In this location, mount.nfs will be invoked automatically for NFS mounts
+    by the system mount commmand.
+
+    NOTE: mount.nfs and therefore nfs-utils-1.1.2 or greater is only needed
     on the NFS client machine. You do not need this specific version of
     on the NFS client machine. You do not need this specific version of
     nfs-utils on the server. Furthermore, only the mount.nfs command from
     nfs-utils on the server. Furthermore, only the mount.nfs command from
-    nfs-utils-1.1.1 is needed on the client.
+    nfs-utils-1.1.2 is needed on the client.
 
 
   - Install a Linux kernel with NFS/RDMA
   - Install a Linux kernel with NFS/RDMA
 
 
@@ -156,8 +168,8 @@ Check RDMA and NFS Setup
     this time. For example, if you are using a Mellanox Tavor/Sinai/Arbel
     this time. For example, if you are using a Mellanox Tavor/Sinai/Arbel
     card:
     card:
 
 
-    > modprobe ib_mthca
-    > modprobe ib_ipoib
+    $ modprobe ib_mthca
+    $ modprobe ib_ipoib
 
 
     If you are using InfiniBand, make sure there is a Subnet Manager (SM)
     If you are using InfiniBand, make sure there is a Subnet Manager (SM)
     running on the network. If your IB switch has an embedded SM, you can
     running on the network. If your IB switch has an embedded SM, you can
@@ -166,7 +178,7 @@ Check RDMA and NFS Setup
 
 
     If an SM is running on your network, you should see the following:
     If an SM is running on your network, you should see the following:
 
 
-    > cat /sys/class/infiniband/driverX/ports/1/state
+    $ cat /sys/class/infiniband/driverX/ports/1/state
     4: ACTIVE
     4: ACTIVE
 
 
     where driverX is mthca0, ipath5, ehca3, etc.
     where driverX is mthca0, ipath5, ehca3, etc.
@@ -174,10 +186,10 @@ Check RDMA and NFS Setup
     To further test the InfiniBand software stack, use IPoIB (this
     To further test the InfiniBand software stack, use IPoIB (this
     assumes you have two IB hosts named host1 and host2):
     assumes you have two IB hosts named host1 and host2):
 
 
-    host1> ifconfig ib0 a.b.c.x
-    host2> ifconfig ib0 a.b.c.y
-    host1> ping a.b.c.y
-    host2> ping a.b.c.x
+    host1$ ifconfig ib0 a.b.c.x
+    host2$ ifconfig ib0 a.b.c.y
+    host1$ ping a.b.c.y
+    host2$ ping a.b.c.x
 
 
     For other device types, follow the appropriate procedures.
     For other device types, follow the appropriate procedures.
 
 
@@ -214,9 +226,9 @@ NFS/RDMA Setup
 
 
     For InfiniBand using a Mellanox adapter:
     For InfiniBand using a Mellanox adapter:
 
 
-    > modprobe ib_mthca
-    > modprobe ib_ipoib
-    > ifconfig ib0 a.b.c.d
+    $ modprobe ib_mthca
+    $ modprobe ib_ipoib
+    $ ifconfig ib0 a.b.c.d
 
 
     NOTE: use unique addresses for the client and server
     NOTE: use unique addresses for the client and server
 
 
@@ -225,30 +237,31 @@ NFS/RDMA Setup
     If the NFS/RDMA server was built as a module (CONFIG_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA=m in kernel config),
     If the NFS/RDMA server was built as a module (CONFIG_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA=m in kernel config),
     load the RDMA transport module:
     load the RDMA transport module:
 
 
-    > modprobe svcrdma
+    $ modprobe svcrdma
 
 
     Regardless of how the server was built (module or built-in), start the server:
     Regardless of how the server was built (module or built-in), start the server:
 
 
-    > /etc/init.d/nfs start
+    $ /etc/init.d/nfs start
 
 
     or
     or
 
 
-    > service nfs start
+    $ service nfs start
 
 
     Instruct the server to listen on the RDMA transport:
     Instruct the server to listen on the RDMA transport:
 
 
-    > echo rdma 2050 > /proc/fs/nfsd/portlist
+    $ echo rdma 2050 > /proc/fs/nfsd/portlist
 
 
   - On the client system
   - On the client system
 
 
     If the NFS/RDMA client was built as a module (CONFIG_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA=m in kernel config),
     If the NFS/RDMA client was built as a module (CONFIG_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA=m in kernel config),
     load the RDMA client module:
     load the RDMA client module:
 
 
-    > modprobe xprtrdma.ko
+    $ modprobe xprtrdma.ko
 
 
-    Regardless of how the client was built (module or built-in), issue the mount.nfs command:
+    Regardless of how the client was built (module or built-in), use this command to
+    mount the NFS/RDMA server:
 
 
-    > /path/to/your/mount.nfs <IPoIB-server-name-or-address>:/<export> /mnt -i -o rdma,port=2050
+    $ mount -o rdma,port=2050 <IPoIB-server-name-or-address>:/<export> /mnt
 
 
     To verify that the mount is using RDMA, run "cat /proc/mounts" and check the
     To verify that the mount is using RDMA, run "cat /proc/mounts" and check the
     "proto" field for the given mount.
     "proto" field for the given mount.